Answer to the cloning question essays

Answer to the cloning question expositions In our general public today there are numerous themes that are disputable and work up warmed contentions. At the point when you think about these issues, things like fetus removal and capital punishment ring a bell. The a long ways made in the progression of innovation that must be examined and settled on, this will add to the quantity of discussions. One significant theme that has emerged of late is that of human cloning. The meaning of cloning is the creation of at least one individual plants or creatures (entire or to a limited extent) that are hereditarily indistinguishable from a unique plant or creature (Robinson Religious Tolerance). Hereditary analysts disclose to us that now it is just a short time before this is conceivable. Ten years back we would have believed this was so implausible that researchers could just dream of consistently achieving this accomplishment. Presently it is right around a reality. The subject of cloning is an extremely delicate one since it manages a few different issues, including premature birth. Along these lines, most of Americans, and the remainder of the world, don't consider human to be as something to be thankful for. To comprehend the subject, you should initially know precisely how something is cloned from another cell. The best guide to show would be the one that put the now on the map cloned sheep named Dolly. Initial, a cell is taken from a giver, or the individual who is to be cloned. At that point an unfertilized egg is expelled from another benefactor female. At that point the DNA is expelled from the giver cell and set into the contributor egg. The egg is then positioned once more into the proxy mother where it develops normally (Robinson Religious Tolerance). At the point when the kid is conceived, it will be a hereditary match to the individual or creature who gave the first cell or DNA. Genuine human cloning would require taking a substanti al cell, rather than a conceptive cell, for example, an egg or sperm cell, from an individual and evacuating its core. The DNA of the physical cell is moved to an enucleated egg cell. Be that as it may, this isn't c... <!

Organisation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Association - Essay Example Presentation Securing the viability of hierarchical techniques is one of the most basic difficulties for administrators in current organizations. Then again, the end of dangers in a firm’s situation isn't possible. This implies disappointments can't be kept away from however they ought to be fairly utilized as pointers of authoritative shortcomings that should be tended to immediately. Practically speaking, it has been demonstrated that the powerful administration of information inside associations can result to the constraint of disappointments, either in the short or the long haul. The writing distributed with respect to this subject shows that the foundation of properly redid information the executives frameworks can assist associations with controlling all parts of their exercises so authoritative objectives are accomplished. The down to earth ramifications of such task are clarified in this paper by alluding to Speedo Ltd, a firm working in the British car industry. Since its foundation, in 1997, the association needed to confront a progression of basic operational issues. During that time it was clarified that these issues were identified with the firm’s powerlessness to oversee information. ... the firm’s existing information the executives technique could make sure about authoritative development, regardless of whether the advantages of the important task could show up with delay. It ought to be noticed that the information the executives procedure proposed for Speedo Ltd could be additionally utilized, with minor changes, in firms in different ventures that face comparative issues. 2. Speedo Ltd †Company Overview 2.1 Structure The administrative center of the association is in South London. The firm’s branches across UK are evaluated to 12, covering all districts of the nation. Every single key choice are created in the administrative center where the vital arranging unit of the association is found. Supervisors in branches have the ability to make proposals with respect to a progression of operational issues however their capability to impact the firm’s basic undertakings is somewhat restricted. The focal database of the business has been execut ed in the administrative center, where all basic authoritative offices, for example, the HR office, the PR division and the budgetary branch of the business are based. Representatives working in branches don't have full access to the database’s information; the firm’s IT organize has been orchestrated in such manner with the goal that the data gave to the client/worker is separated as of its need for the undertaking relegated to the specific client. This implies every worker/client is approved to get to explicit pieces of the firm’s focal database. This training has assisted with decreasing disappointments as to the security of the firm’s information. 2.2 Purpose and culture The firm spotlights on the offer of news and trade-in vehicles of various attributes. The firm’s organizer, John Peterson, has attempted to advance correspondence and collaboration over the association. The expression ‘Trust and speed in communication’

How to Write the Best Character Analysis Essay

How to Write the Best Character Analysis Essay As a student, you need to write different types of essays, including descriptive, argumentative, and others. When it comes to character analysis essay writing, your ability to effectively complete this assignment plays an important role in your overall academic performance. Intro Literary character analysis writing provides you with a great opportunity to explore different characters in book and investigate their roles in stories. While this paper follows many conventions of literary essays, such as a conclusion, a thesis, and well-written paragraphs, it focuses on specific traits that show the importance of your chosen character in a given story. Make a strong thesis that describes a character and write down major points with supporting evidence from the text to end up with a winning essay. How to write character analysis essay You need to immerse yourself into a particular literary piece or story to truly understand its characters and go into its deeper sense. Take notes of settings, climax, and other significant literary parts. You should see through and feel characters while observing how authors shaped them into life. Pay attention to how vast or how little their identities are described and focus on their behaviors or morals to understand how they affect other characters and situations in the chosen story. What is character analysis essay? It’s an academic paper that requires a full understanding of the chosen character. A good character analysis essay serves to understand both antagonists and protagonists by creating their detailed profiles and aiming for a deep analysis. Before you consider the right format, you should understand the basic goal of this academic assignment. To write a good one, it’s necessary to understand specific characters, their actions, ideas, and settings. Your essay should tell readers: Who they are; How they were shaped; What others can learn from their actions and life choices. Do your in-depth research and pay close attention to the narrative, plot, and dialogues. You should turn into a skilled literary analyst presenting the roles of all characters in the chosen story. Focus on their complexities and aim for different facets. What to describe in character analysis essay? When writing this paper, you should include the evaluation of the role of characters in the story, their traits, experienced conflicts, etc. Authors usually describe their characters in detail, thus providing you with a lot of information. Character traits (describe a character’s motivation, behavior, personality, and connections with others because this kind of analysis can help your readers understand both external and internal traits hidden in the text); Conflicts (all characters experience certain conflicts in the story, so you need to find and describe it in as proper literary manner while focusing on details); Role in the story (describe what authors wanted to tell others and connect fiction and real-life situations). Elements of good character analysis essay A good essay of this type should demonstrate your ability to determine relationships between actions and characters. Besides, it must be thoughtful, well-organized, and free of any spelling, grammar, and other mistakes. A poor character analysis is a simple summary of the plot with no insight into the motivation of characters. It also has problems with the right structure and contains different errors. Even a strong analysis can be ruined by careless mistakes and bad organization. A good paper must do the following: Determine the type of characters; Describe them; Discuss a specific conflict in the story in terms of their place in it. How to choose the right topic The right choice of topic is important for writing a winning character analysis essay. The bad one can have a negative impact on its future success. Use these helpful and simple tips to choose the best topic: Research the character types that most people find interesting because your readers matter a lot, so you need to take their interests and likes into account; Choose a few topic ideas that really interest you and brainstorm relevant thoughts with a true potential; Do your preliminary research of the chosen characters to assess how much information you can find and whether it’s enough to write a complete essay; Choose the character having the most information available and ensure that it seems very interesting to you; Pick the most outstanding feature of the chosen character after a careful study; Formulate your strong hypothesis based on testable predictions; Write the title that expresses a hypothesis to express your intentions to the audience. Topic ideas How different characters in Pride and Prejudice interact with one another; How Darcy forces Elizabeth to fall in love with him in this story; The beginning and development of her attitude to Darcy; Personal peculiarities of characters in To Kill a Mockingbird; Is Atticus Finch a good father for Scot and Jem? Is he an honest lawyer? Symbolism of Boo Radley; Psychological conflicts of characters in Of Mice and Men; Relationships of Lennie and George; How characters of The Kite Runner influence each other’s lives; The tragedy of sons and fathers in this novel. Character analysis essay outline Outlining your future character analysis essay is one of the most important steps that should be taken. A well-constructed outline can keep all of your ideas organized and plan supporting materials. Choose the right place and order of all traits and other details to stay organized and keep the effective flow of your writing. Structure of character analysis essay This paper consists of its introduction, body, and conclusion. Writing each section takes time and certain skills. Make the introduction of your character analysis essay meaningful and brief because it will hold everything together and spark readers’ interest. Include a brief description of your character and thesis. Divide body paragraphs into different areas that should be considered. Look at assignment guidelines to ensure that you meet the necessary requirements. Give good answers to all questions to formulate your character analysis better. The main body of your essay should answer these basic questions: What are the conflicts experienced by characters and how do they overcome them? What are their personalities, physical appearance, and backgrounds? What can other people learn from them? A concluding paragraph should hold all of your ideas together and shape a final statement. Don’t forget to mention a character’s conflicts that can be experienced in real life. The process of writing character analysis essay You should complete this process step by step. Your main task is to real the chosen literary work carefully to get a better understanding of each character before making your analysis. If you need to write an essay about protagonists, pay your attention to them. Don’t overlook relevant details, methods, and style because each part of the chosen book matters. Determine how authors shape their characters to bring them to life. Focus on differences between some characters and analyze their behaviors or find the most interesting traits. Tips for writing When writing your character analysis essay, you should use effective and simple tips to secure higher grades and make this process easier. Support everything you write with strong evidence, and this means that every point that you make should be backed up. For example, use relevant quotes from a given story to increase the overall credibility of your paper. Explaining, illustrating, and pointing are important steps when using any evidence in your writing. You need to make a strong point, use quotes to illustrate it, and explain how they work. Use your own words when anchoring quotes and don’t leave them alone in a sentence. However, you should avoid over-quoting if you don’t want to get poor grades. To write a good character analysis essay within set deadlines, all you need to do is to learn basic rules and use helpful tips. Character analysis essay samples and examples If you face any hardships when writing a character analysis essay or you need some guidance to get started, use helpful examples and samples. You can easily find them online and they offer quite an effective way to avoid common pitfalls made by other writers while helping you choose the right direction for your piece of writing. Use correct and relevant character analysis essay examples to learn how other students write about different characters, such as Lady Macbeth, Hamlet, etc. Get a better understanding of how their actions, decisions, and traits can be used in your academic paper. Conclusion If you still need more help after using all the above-mentioned character analysis writing tips and suggestions, turn to professional academic writing services online. They can provide you with excellent samples that you will use as a helpful guide for your own work. Our writing experts can help you pick the best character to write about. Use high-quality services to guide your analysis, especially if you have quite a busy studying schedule and no time to spend on academic writing. There are many students who are in the same situation, and most of them have already benefited from expert online assistance.

The As A World Of Perfection And Reality - 1244 Words

Art is a collection of artworks that reflects a message for the audience to interpret. Each piece of artwork is expressed in different forms that communicate an individual’s thoughts and emotions to another person. Every artist has their own individual style which makes them different from the rest. Although artists have similar styles, viewers have their own interpretation when they are analyzing a piece of art in depth. Philosophers claim the uniqueness of art comes from all the creative ideas in one’s mind. Nietzsche believes the appearance of objects matters more than reality of objects but Dewey would disagree. Friedrich Nietzsche introduces the art world of dreams and reality. These are two different qualities that represents Apollonian and Dionysus art. According to Nietzsche, he describes dreams as a world of perfection and reality as a world of imperfection. In the excerpt The Birth of Tragedy, he writes, â€Å"In our dreams we delight in the immediate underst anding of figures; all forms speak to us; there is nothing unimportant or superfluous† (Nietzsche 163). By dreaming, it is possible to fantasize about your desires positively. On the other hand, reality forces you to become aware of your true thoughts and how you are currently living your life. The author clearly explains â€Å"the reality in which we live and have our being is also mere appearance, and that another, quite different reality lies beneath it† (Nietzsche 163). When we are either doing real-life activitiesShow MoreRelatedNature in Nathaniel Hawthornes The Birth-Mark and Wilfred Owens Disabled1428 Words   |  6 Pagesmade. The main character Aylmer, a scientist, is obsessed with perfection and nature. Aylmer is trying to live a life of fantasy because of his desire for perfection. In addition, Aylmer marries a woman by the name of Georgiana. Georgiana is a high- spirited woman who has one imperfection, the red birth-mark on her left cheek. Aylmer desires t o have a perfect wife. Aylmer believes he can fix his wife’s birth-mark to create perfection. When in actuality, Aylmer is going to be left in sorrow. AylmerRead MoreDescartes Ontological Argument For The Existence Of God1302 Words   |  6 Pagesexistence of God is an a priori argument that aims to demonstrate that God’s real-world existence follows necessarily from the concept of God. In Meditation V of Discourse on Methods and Meditations on First Philosophy, Descartes presents his version of the Ontological Argument for the existence of God. In this essay, I will argue that this argument fails because necessary existence for a concept does not entail its real world existence. Descartes argument for the existence of God relies on two key assertions:Read MoreDescartes s Meditations On First Philosophy1299 Words   |  6 PagesDescartes thus moves to a consideration of the reality of such matters. In his effort, he makes the distinction of formal reality and objective reality. Formal Reality refers to a notion of there being different degrees of reality for things. The status of a thing’s formal reality is based on the significance of it in a system of dependence. The more finite and the more an object in contingent on other things being the case, the less formal reality it has, and the more infinite and less dependentRead MoreDescartes Argument of God1540 Words   |  7 Pages Descartes believes that there are properties that are inherently perfect. For example, being good is a perfection while being bad is an imperfection. A perfect being has all the perfections as properties. We have an idea of such a being as God. Premise 2: â€Å"Our minds are not infinite.† To begin this argument, Descartes entertains the idea that he cannot be certain of anything in the world, that everything known to him could be the result of an evil spirit’s deception. The only assurance he findsRead MorePlato And His Influences On Plato s Philosophy1370 Words   |  6 Pagesinstitution in the Western world and best known for his works of unparalleled influence. Plato is considered to have laid the foundation of Western philosophy and science. He was a teacher of Aristotle, his most famous student and Plato was influenced by many philosophers, named Socrates, Parmenides, Pythagoras, Heraclitus, although he was a student of Socrates. Each philosopher had their own impact on Platonic ideas or theory. Heraclitus influenced Plato’s conception of the sensible world. Parmenides and ZenoRead MoreThe Paradox Of The Existence Of God1460 Words   |  6 PagesSomething which is more perfect – in other words, that which contains more reality in itself – cannot be made from that which is less perfect. (Meditation III) How does Descartes use this principle to prove the existence of God? Does his proof work? In the 3rd mediation of Descartes Mediations and other Metaphysical Writings, Descartes provided us with The Trademark Argument, a both cosmological and ontological argument, in order to attempt to prove the existence of God. The a priori (something thatRead MoreDescartes Second Argument For The Existence Of God1642 Words   |  7 Pagesinto the question of God’s existence (and whether this God could be a deceiver or not). After giving his first proof for the existence of God Descartes concludes by mentioning that this proof is not always self-evident. When he is absorbed in the world of sensory illusions it is not quite obvious to him that God’s existence can be derived from the idea of God. So to further cement God’s existence Descartes begins his second proof by posing the question of whether he could exist (a thinking thingRead MoreOntological Arguments for the Existence of God Essay1603 Words   |  7 Pagesfifth Meditation, Descartes presents his second argument for the existence of God. Descartes holds that existence is perfection and so, it can be a predicate for God. I will first explain what is the ontological argument for the existence of God. Next, I will discuss why Descartes decides to bring God into His method of philosophy. I will then try to argue that existence is a perfection and that as a predicate for God, existence reveal certain true about God. Ontological argument tries to prove theRead MoreEssay on Descartes Meditations1018 Words   |  5 Pagesmean that you have a concept of perfection (Thomson 26). This allows him to verify how he has a rational idea of a prefect being, God. Knowing that he has an idea of perfection, Descartes continues to prove Gods existence by assuming everything must have a cause. This is known as the Principal of Sufficient Reason. For Descartes, this principal allows the acceptance of another, called the Principal of Sufficient Reason. There must beat least as much reality in the total efficient cause asRead MoreAquinas and Searching for God and His Relationship with the World760 Words   |  4 PagesAquinas and Searching for God and His Relationship with the World The search for God and His relationship with the world was as fundamental in the Middle Ages as it was at any time during the history of Christian thought. At the time of Aquinas, Augustinianism was the most appreciated doctrine in the school of philosophy at the University of Paris. In virtue of illumination, which is the central point of Augustinianism, the human soul could have an intuitive knowledge of God. Indeed the

Landslide Tsunami What Causes One

By now everyone on Earth knows about tsunamis, like the dreadful ones from 2004 and 2011, especially for people unfamiliar with the earlier tsunamis of 1946, 1960 and 1964. Those tsunamis were of the ordinary type, seismic tsunamis caused by earthquakes that suddenly lift or drop the seafloor. But the second type of tsunami can arise from landsliding with or without an earthquake, and shorelines of every kind, even lakes on land, are susceptible. Landslide tsunamis are harder to predict, harder for scientists to model and harder to defend against. Landslide Tsunamis and Earthquakes Landslides of various kinds can push water around. Mountains may crumble to the sea, as the song goes. Mudslides may plop into lakes and reservoirs. Land that lies entirely beneath the waves may fail. In all cases, the landslide material displaces water, and the water responds in large waves that spread rapidly out in all directions. Many landslides occur during earthquakes, so landslides can complicate seismic tsunamis. The Grand Banks earthquake in eastern Canada on 18 November 1929 was tolerable, but the ensuing tsunami killed 28 people and ruined the economy of southern Newfoundland. The landslide was quickly detected by the fact that it broke 12 submarine cables linking Europe and America with communications traffic. The role of landslides in tsunamis has become more important as tsunami modeling has advanced. The deadly Aitape tsunami in Papua New Guinea on 17 July 1998 was preceded by an earthquake of magnitude 7, but seismologists couldnt make the seismic data match the tsunami observations until seafloor surveys later showed that a large submarine landslide was also involved. Now awareness has been raised. Today the best advice is to beware of a tsunami any time you experience an earthquake near any body of water. Alaskas dire Lituya Bay, a steep-walled fjord on a major fault zone, has been the site of several stupendous landslide tsunamis related to earthquakes including the largest one on record. Lake Tahoe, high in the Sierra Nevada between California and Nevada, is prone to both seismic and landslide tsunamis. Human-Caused Tsunamis In 1963, a massive landslide pushed some 30 million cubic meters of water over the new Vajont Dam, in the Italian Alps, which killed some 2500 people. The filling of the reservoir destabilized the adjoining mountainside until it gave way. Amazingly, the reservoir designers were attempting to let the mountainside collapse gently by manipulating the water level. Dave Petley, writer of the Landslide Blog, doesnt use the word tsunami in his description of this man-made tragedy, but thats what it was. Prehistoric Mega-Tsunamis Recently with the improved maps of the worlds seafloor, we have found evidence suggesting truly gigantic disturbances that must have created landslide tsunamis equal to todays worst events. Like the supposed threat of supervolcanoes based on the great size of ancient volcanic deposits, the idea of impending megatsunamis has gotten a lot of credulous attention. Very large seafloor landslides could occur in many places, where they could have produced tsunamis. Consider the fact that rivers are constantly depositing sediment on the continental shelves on the edge of every continent. At some point, there will be one sand grain too many, and a runaway landslide over the edge of the shelf could move a lot of material beneath a lot of water. If a distant earthquake isnt the trigger, a large local storm could be. Also to be considered is the long-term climate, including ice ages. Rising water temperatures or falling sea levels that accompany different stages of an ice age could destabilize the delicate methane hydrate deposits in subarctic regions. That kind of slow destabilization is one common explanation for the enormous Storegga Slide in the North Sea off Norway, which left widespread tsunami deposits on surrounding lands about 8200 years ago. Given that sea level has been steady ever since we can discount the possibility that a repeat slide is imminent even though the average ocean temperature is likely to rise with global warming. Another postulated tsunami mechanism is the collapse of volcanic islands, which are generally considered to be more fragile than continental rocks. There are large chunks of Molokai and other Hawaiian islands found far away on the Pacific Ocean floor, for instance. Similarly, the volcanic Canary and Cape Verde Islands in the North Atlantic are known to have collapsed at times in the past. Scientists who modeled these collapses got a lot of press a few years ago when they suggested that eruptions on these islands could cause them to fall apart and raise truly killer waves all around the Pacific or Atlantic shoreline. But there are compelling arguments that nothing like this is likely today. Like the thrilling threat of supervolcanoes, megatsunamis would be foreseeable many years in advance.

Acc/ 544 Internal Accountant Brief Free Essays

Internal Accountant Brief Candace Schneider ACC/544 April 15, 2013 Christine Errico Internal Accountant Brief When a business is experiencing an out-of-control accounting system the business might consider hiring an internal accountant to help alleviate the problem. Before a company decides to hire this type of accountant the company should look at the array of services this kind of accountant can provide to the company. Services of Internal Accountants An internal accountant can provide array of services to a business. We will write a custom essay sample on Acc/ 544 Internal Accountant Brief or any similar topic only for you Order Now One service an internal accountant can provide to a company is performing an internal audit on the business. Some of the audits an internal accountant can perform are compliance audits, operational audits, or financial statement audits. Compliance Audit If a company hires an internal accountant for a compliance audit the accountant determines if the company’s internal controls and accounting is in compliance with company policies as well as laws and regulation. If the accountant finds that internal controls or the accounting information is not in compliance the accountant must determine the cause of the non-compliance as well as recommend ways the company can prevent future deviations (Cytraus, 2013, para. ). Operational Audit If a company hires an internal accountant for an operational audit the accountant â€Å"measures the effectiveness and results of certain business procedures† within the business (Farlex, 2013, para. 1). This type of audit is unlike the compliance audit because this type of audit challenges assumptions and goals of procedures by moving toward improving e fficiency within the business (Farlex, 2013, para. 1). Financial Statement Audit If a company hires an internal accountant for a financial statement audit the ccountant determines if the preparation and reporting of financial statements by the company follows General Accepted Accounting Principles. Other Services Other services an internal accountant can provide to a business are examining a company’s operations, investigating fraud, examining financial reporting, safeguarding assets, checking for mismanagement of funds, and examining compliance of the laws and regulations set for the company. The employment of internal auditors helps to improve a company’s internal controls. Effective working internal controls detect and prevent fraud, which internal auditors test to see if the controls are functioning appropriately. If the company still decides to hire an internal accountant, the company will benefit from this decision in many ways. Benefits of Hiring an Internal Accountant Many benefits exist for a company when the company hires an internal accountant. Some of these benefits include saving money over time, protecting assets, improving performance, and ensuring accuracy of financial statements. Saving Money An internal accountant can help a business save money over time. This is because the service an internal accountant provides saves the business from potential legal or financial issues. This leads a business to save â€Å"more money over time than it costs to employ the accountant† (Good Accountants, 2012, para. 2). Protection of Assets Every year businesses lose billions of dollars because of employee theft. An internal accountant can help alleviate this problem by installing a system of internal controls into the business. The accountant can also monitor the system to ensure no opportunities exist in the system â€Å"that might tempt an employee to steal from the company† (Good Accountants, 2012, para. ). Along with installing and monitoring the system an internal accountant can perform random checks on the system to ensure that the internal controls are functioning appropriately. Improving Performance An internal accountant can improve a company’s performance by increasing the company’s value when the accountant crit ically analyzes the company’s efficiency. An accountant does this by performing an operational audit of the company. This type of audit can help determine whether the company markets its products and services effectively at competitive rates as well as if the company is meeting its short and long-term financial goals. Ensuring Accuracy of Financial Statements Auditing financial statements by a Certified Public Accountant (CPA) can offer value to a company. These audits puts a company’s investors at ease in knowing the company’s books are accurate as well as the information in the financial statements are accurate. These audits can lead lenders to view one’s company as more reputable, which can lead to lower interest rates for the company when borrowing (Good Accountants, 2012, para. 5). After a company determines the need for an internal accountant the company must find the right internal accountant for the job. Recommendation One recommends hiring an individual who is a CPA with several years of experience in this field of accounting. This is because the individual will need to have the experience to correct the company’s out-of-control system as well as provide additional services the company may need. These services will help the company make informed decisions for the company to exceed and be profitable. One individual in mind to solve the problem of one’s out-of-control system is John Tongren. This is because Tongren has experience in this field of accounting and auditing. Tongren â€Å"specializes in management control process and the impact of technology on their effectiveness† (Tongren, n. d. , para. 1). He also has â€Å"international recognition for his expertise in the audit and control aspects of information systems† (Tongren, n. d. , para. 1). By one hiring this individual one will know that this individual will solve the problem right as well as inform the company on how to keep the business functioning effectively and efficiently for the company to exceed and be profitable. References Cytraus, A. (2013). Compliance Auditing. Retrieved from http://www. referencefor business. com/encyclopedia/Clo-Con/Compliance-Auditing. html Farlex. (2013). Operational Audit. Retrieved from http://financial-dictionary. thefreedictionary. com/operational+audit Good Accountants. (2012). Benefits of Hiring an Accountant for Internal Audits. Retrieved from http://www. goodaccountants. com/blog/2012/11/benefits-of-hiring-an accountant-for-internal-audits/ Tongren, J. D. (n. d. ). Operational Auditing: Adding Value to Organizations Digital Seminar. Mission Viejo, CA: Pleier Corporation. How to cite Acc/ 544 Internal Accountant Brief, Papers

Ludwig Van Beethoven Essays (631 words) - Age Of Enlightenment

Ludwig Van Beethoven BEETHOVEN 1770-1827 Life of Beethoven I. Education in general and in music Beethoven came from a musical family, and his early musical training was under his father's guidance. His father taught him piano and violin. His general education was not continued beyond the elementary school. He was practically illiterate in math. II. Self assertion As a youth of 19, in 1789, Beethoven took legal steps to have himself placed at the head of his family. He petitioned for half his father's salary to support his brothers. This act of self-assertion is an indication of his character. III. Studies with Haydn A. The first contact On one of Haydn's trips to London, he met the young Beethoven. Beethoven showed Haydn a cantata and he received Haydn's commendation. The Elector of Bonn paid for Beethoven's lessons and expences in to study with Haydn in Vienna. B. The studies Beethoven arrived in Vienna in 1792 and studied with Haydn for about one year. The arrangement proved to be a dissappointment to Beethoven. C. The relationship Outwardly in public the two were cordial, but there were troubles with the relationship--maybe professional jealousy caused the problems. D. Other teachers Beethoven turned to other teachers when Haydn went to London for the second time. He studied with Albrechtsberger, famous as a choir director at St. Stephens in Vienna and the best-known counterpoint teacher in Vienna. He then studied Salieri, famous in Mozart's biography. Salieri helped Beethoven in setting Italian words to music. IV. Establishment as pianist and composer His first task in Vienna was to establish himself as pianist and composer. He achieved both rapidly. A. Aristocracy He had worked for a court in Bonn so his first contacts were in aristocratic circles. He needed financial support from them. B. Public concerts Public concerts were not yet the way of life in Vienna, but Beethoven did begin a series of charity concerts. Later in 1800 he gave his first concert for his own benefit. C. Opus 1 His opus 1, Trios for Piano Violin and Cello, were designed to impress Viennese society. Each trio is in 4 movements. Beethoven created parity among the instruments in these trios. V. Brothers and Nephew A. Fighting with brothers All three brothers lived in Vienna and they often came to blows in the street. B. Fighting for nephew After his brother Carl died in 1815 Beethoven felt responsible for his nephew Karl. He had little difficulty in persuading himself that his sister-in-law was unfit to care for Karl. He went to court requesting guardianship (he won). VI. Deafness A. The secret It is not known for sure when he began to go deaf, but he kept the fact a secret until 1801 when he wrote a Bonn friend about his miserably life. B. Heiligenstadt Testament Having moved out of the city for medical reasons he wrote the Heiligenstadt Testament. C. Total deafness He was totally deaf by 1818. He continued to compose until the year of his death in 1827. Works of Beethoven ? 9 SYMPHONIES ? 1 OPERA Fidelio ? 32 PIANO SONATAS ? 5 PIANO CONCERTOS ? 16 STRING QUARTETS ? 16 SONATAS FOR ONE INSTRUMENT AND PIANO (CELLO,5; VIOLIN,10; FH,1) The Symphonies ? op.21 Symphony No. 1 in C 1800 ? op.36 Symphony No. 2 in D 1801-02 ? op.55 Symphony No. 3 in E flat Erocia 1803 ? op.60 Symphony No. 4 in B flat 1806 ? op.67 Symphony No. 5 in c minor 1807 ? op.68 Symphony No. 6 in F Pastoral 1808 ? op.92 Symphony No. 7 in A 1811 ? op.93 Symphony No. 8 in F 1812 ? op.125 Symphony No. 9 in d minor 1822 Biographies