Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Answer to the cloning question essays

Answer to the cloning question expositions In our general public today there are numerous themes that are disputable and work up warmed contentions. At the point when you think about these issues, things like fetus removal and capital punishment ring a bell. The a long ways made in the progression of innovation that must be examined and settled on, this will add to the quantity of discussions. One significant theme that has emerged of late is that of human cloning. The meaning of cloning is the creation of at least one individual plants or creatures (entire or to a limited extent) that are hereditarily indistinguishable from a unique plant or creature (Robinson Religious Tolerance). Hereditary analysts disclose to us that now it is just a short time before this is conceivable. Ten years back we would have believed this was so implausible that researchers could just dream of consistently achieving this accomplishment. Presently it is right around a reality. The subject of cloning is an extremely delicate one since it manages a few different issues, including premature birth. Along these lines, most of Americans, and the remainder of the world, don't consider human to be as something to be thankful for. To comprehend the subject, you should initially know precisely how something is cloned from another cell. The best guide to show would be the one that put the now on the map cloned sheep named Dolly. Initial, a cell is taken from a giver, or the individual who is to be cloned. At that point an unfertilized egg is expelled from another benefactor female. At that point the DNA is expelled from the giver cell and set into the contributor egg. The egg is then positioned once more into the proxy mother where it develops normally (Robinson Religious Tolerance). At the point when the kid is conceived, it will be a hereditary match to the individual or creature who gave the first cell or DNA. Genuine human cloning would require taking a substanti al cell, rather than a conceptive cell, for example, an egg or sperm cell, from an individual and evacuating its core. The DNA of the physical cell is moved to an enucleated egg cell. Be that as it may, this isn't c... <!

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Organisation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Association - Essay Example Presentation Securing the viability of hierarchical techniques is one of the most basic difficulties for administrators in current organizations. Then again, the end of dangers in a firm’s situation isn't possible. This implies disappointments can't be kept away from however they ought to be fairly utilized as pointers of authoritative shortcomings that should be tended to immediately. Practically speaking, it has been demonstrated that the powerful administration of information inside associations can result to the constraint of disappointments, either in the short or the long haul. The writing distributed with respect to this subject shows that the foundation of properly redid information the executives frameworks can assist associations with controlling all parts of their exercises so authoritative objectives are accomplished. The down to earth ramifications of such task are clarified in this paper by alluding to Speedo Ltd, a firm working in the British car industry. Since its foundation, in 1997, the association needed to confront a progression of basic operational issues. During that time it was clarified that these issues were identified with the firm’s powerlessness to oversee information. ... the firm’s existing information the executives technique could make sure about authoritative development, regardless of whether the advantages of the important task could show up with delay. It ought to be noticed that the information the executives procedure proposed for Speedo Ltd could be additionally utilized, with minor changes, in firms in different ventures that face comparative issues. 2. Speedo Ltd †Company Overview 2.1 Structure The administrative center of the association is in South London. The firm’s branches across UK are evaluated to 12, covering all districts of the nation. Every single key choice are created in the administrative center where the vital arranging unit of the association is found. Supervisors in branches have the ability to make proposals with respect to a progression of operational issues however their capability to impact the firm’s basic undertakings is somewhat restricted. The focal database of the business has been execut ed in the administrative center, where all basic authoritative offices, for example, the HR office, the PR division and the budgetary branch of the business are based. Representatives working in branches don't have full access to the database’s information; the firm’s IT organize has been orchestrated in such manner with the goal that the data gave to the client/worker is separated as of its need for the undertaking relegated to the specific client. This implies every worker/client is approved to get to explicit pieces of the firm’s focal database. This training has assisted with decreasing disappointments as to the security of the firm’s information. 2.2 Purpose and culture The firm spotlights on the offer of news and trade-in vehicles of various attributes. The firm’s organizer, John Peterson, has attempted to advance correspondence and collaboration over the association. The expression ‘Trust and speed in communication’

Monday, August 3, 2020

How to Write the Best Character Analysis Essay

How to Write the Best Character Analysis Essay As a student, you need to write different types of essays, including descriptive, argumentative, and others. When it comes to character analysis essay writing, your ability to effectively complete this assignment plays an important role in your overall academic performance. Intro Literary character analysis writing provides you with a great opportunity to explore different characters in book and investigate their roles in stories. While this paper follows many conventions of literary essays, such as a conclusion, a thesis, and well-written paragraphs, it focuses on specific traits that show the importance of your chosen character in a given story. Make a strong thesis that describes a character and write down major points with supporting evidence from the text to end up with a winning essay. How to write character analysis essay You need to immerse yourself into a particular literary piece or story to truly understand its characters and go into its deeper sense. Take notes of settings, climax, and other significant literary parts. You should see through and feel characters while observing how authors shaped them into life. Pay attention to how vast or how little their identities are described and focus on their behaviors or morals to understand how they affect other characters and situations in the chosen story. What is character analysis essay? It’s an academic paper that requires a full understanding of the chosen character. A good character analysis essay serves to understand both antagonists and protagonists by creating their detailed profiles and aiming for a deep analysis. Before you consider the right format, you should understand the basic goal of this academic assignment. To write a good one, it’s necessary to understand specific characters, their actions, ideas, and settings. Your essay should tell readers: Who they are; How they were shaped; What others can learn from their actions and life choices. Do your in-depth research and pay close attention to the narrative, plot, and dialogues. You should turn into a skilled literary analyst presenting the roles of all characters in the chosen story. Focus on their complexities and aim for different facets. What to describe in character analysis essay? When writing this paper, you should include the evaluation of the role of characters in the story, their traits, experienced conflicts, etc. Authors usually describe their characters in detail, thus providing you with a lot of information. Character traits (describe a character’s motivation, behavior, personality, and connections with others because this kind of analysis can help your readers understand both external and internal traits hidden in the text); Conflicts (all characters experience certain conflicts in the story, so you need to find and describe it in as proper literary manner while focusing on details); Role in the story (describe what authors wanted to tell others and connect fiction and real-life situations). Elements of good character analysis essay A good essay of this type should demonstrate your ability to determine relationships between actions and characters. Besides, it must be thoughtful, well-organized, and free of any spelling, grammar, and other mistakes. A poor character analysis is a simple summary of the plot with no insight into the motivation of characters. It also has problems with the right structure and contains different errors. Even a strong analysis can be ruined by careless mistakes and bad organization. A good paper must do the following: Determine the type of characters; Describe them; Discuss a specific conflict in the story in terms of their place in it. How to choose the right topic The right choice of topic is important for writing a winning character analysis essay. The bad one can have a negative impact on its future success. Use these helpful and simple tips to choose the best topic: Research the character types that most people find interesting because your readers matter a lot, so you need to take their interests and likes into account; Choose a few topic ideas that really interest you and brainstorm relevant thoughts with a true potential; Do your preliminary research of the chosen characters to assess how much information you can find and whether it’s enough to write a complete essay; Choose the character having the most information available and ensure that it seems very interesting to you; Pick the most outstanding feature of the chosen character after a careful study; Formulate your strong hypothesis based on testable predictions; Write the title that expresses a hypothesis to express your intentions to the audience. Topic ideas How different characters in Pride and Prejudice interact with one another; How Darcy forces Elizabeth to fall in love with him in this story; The beginning and development of her attitude to Darcy; Personal peculiarities of characters in To Kill a Mockingbird; Is Atticus Finch a good father for Scot and Jem? Is he an honest lawyer? Symbolism of Boo Radley; Psychological conflicts of characters in Of Mice and Men; Relationships of Lennie and George; How characters of The Kite Runner influence each other’s lives; The tragedy of sons and fathers in this novel. Character analysis essay outline Outlining your future character analysis essay is one of the most important steps that should be taken. A well-constructed outline can keep all of your ideas organized and plan supporting materials. Choose the right place and order of all traits and other details to stay organized and keep the effective flow of your writing. Structure of character analysis essay This paper consists of its introduction, body, and conclusion. Writing each section takes time and certain skills. Make the introduction of your character analysis essay meaningful and brief because it will hold everything together and spark readers’ interest. Include a brief description of your character and thesis. Divide body paragraphs into different areas that should be considered. Look at assignment guidelines to ensure that you meet the necessary requirements. Give good answers to all questions to formulate your character analysis better. The main body of your essay should answer these basic questions: What are the conflicts experienced by characters and how do they overcome them? What are their personalities, physical appearance, and backgrounds? What can other people learn from them? A concluding paragraph should hold all of your ideas together and shape a final statement. Don’t forget to mention a character’s conflicts that can be experienced in real life. The process of writing character analysis essay You should complete this process step by step. Your main task is to real the chosen literary work carefully to get a better understanding of each character before making your analysis. If you need to write an essay about protagonists, pay your attention to them. Don’t overlook relevant details, methods, and style because each part of the chosen book matters. Determine how authors shape their characters to bring them to life. Focus on differences between some characters and analyze their behaviors or find the most interesting traits. Tips for writing When writing your character analysis essay, you should use effective and simple tips to secure higher grades and make this process easier. Support everything you write with strong evidence, and this means that every point that you make should be backed up. For example, use relevant quotes from a given story to increase the overall credibility of your paper. Explaining, illustrating, and pointing are important steps when using any evidence in your writing. You need to make a strong point, use quotes to illustrate it, and explain how they work. Use your own words when anchoring quotes and don’t leave them alone in a sentence. However, you should avoid over-quoting if you don’t want to get poor grades. To write a good character analysis essay within set deadlines, all you need to do is to learn basic rules and use helpful tips. Character analysis essay samples and examples If you face any hardships when writing a character analysis essay or you need some guidance to get started, use helpful examples and samples. You can easily find them online and they offer quite an effective way to avoid common pitfalls made by other writers while helping you choose the right direction for your piece of writing. Use correct and relevant character analysis essay examples to learn how other students write about different characters, such as Lady Macbeth, Hamlet, etc. Get a better understanding of how their actions, decisions, and traits can be used in your academic paper. Conclusion If you still need more help after using all the above-mentioned character analysis writing tips and suggestions, turn to professional academic writing services online. They can provide you with excellent samples that you will use as a helpful guide for your own work. Our writing experts can help you pick the best character to write about. Use high-quality services to guide your analysis, especially if you have quite a busy studying schedule and no time to spend on academic writing. There are many students who are in the same situation, and most of them have already benefited from expert online assistance.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

The As A World Of Perfection And Reality - 1244 Words

Art is a collection of artworks that reflects a message for the audience to interpret. Each piece of artwork is expressed in different forms that communicate an individual’s thoughts and emotions to another person. Every artist has their own individual style which makes them different from the rest. Although artists have similar styles, viewers have their own interpretation when they are analyzing a piece of art in depth. Philosophers claim the uniqueness of art comes from all the creative ideas in one’s mind. Nietzsche believes the appearance of objects matters more than reality of objects but Dewey would disagree. Friedrich Nietzsche introduces the art world of dreams and reality. These are two different qualities that represents Apollonian and Dionysus art. According to Nietzsche, he describes dreams as a world of perfection and reality as a world of imperfection. In the excerpt The Birth of Tragedy, he writes, â€Å"In our dreams we delight in the immediate underst anding of figures; all forms speak to us; there is nothing unimportant or superfluous† (Nietzsche 163). By dreaming, it is possible to fantasize about your desires positively. On the other hand, reality forces you to become aware of your true thoughts and how you are currently living your life. The author clearly explains â€Å"the reality in which we live and have our being is also mere appearance, and that another, quite different reality lies beneath it† (Nietzsche 163). When we are either doing real-life activitiesShow MoreRelatedNature in Nathaniel Hawthornes The Birth-Mark and Wilfred Owens Disabled1428 Words   |  6 Pagesmade. The main character Aylmer, a scientist, is obsessed with perfection and nature. Aylmer is trying to live a life of fantasy because of his desire for perfection. In addition, Aylmer marries a woman by the name of Georgiana. Georgiana is a high- spirited woman who has one imperfection, the red birth-mark on her left cheek. Aylmer desires t o have a perfect wife. Aylmer believes he can fix his wife’s birth-mark to create perfection. When in actuality, Aylmer is going to be left in sorrow. AylmerRead MoreDescartes Ontological Argument For The Existence Of God1302 Words   |  6 Pagesexistence of God is an a priori argument that aims to demonstrate that God’s real-world existence follows necessarily from the concept of God. In Meditation V of Discourse on Methods and Meditations on First Philosophy, Descartes presents his version of the Ontological Argument for the existence of God. In this essay, I will argue that this argument fails because necessary existence for a concept does not entail its real world existence. Descartes argument for the existence of God relies on two key assertions:Read MoreDescartes s Meditations On First Philosophy1299 Words   |  6 PagesDescartes thus moves to a consideration of the reality of such matters. In his effort, he makes the distinction of formal reality and objective reality. Formal Reality refers to a notion of there being different degrees of reality for things. The status of a thing’s formal reality is based on the significance of it in a system of dependence. The more finite and the more an object in contingent on other things being the case, the less formal reality it has, and the more infinite and less dependentRead MoreDescartes Argument of God1540 Words   |  7 Pages Descartes believes that there are properties that are inherently perfect. For example, being good is a perfection while being bad is an imperfection. A perfect being has all the perfections as properties. We have an idea of such a being as God. Premise 2: â€Å"Our minds are not infinite.† To begin this argument, Descartes entertains the idea that he cannot be certain of anything in the world, that everything known to him could be the result of an evil spirit’s deception. The only assurance he findsRead MorePlato And His Influences On Plato s Philosophy1370 Words   |  6 Pagesinstitution in the Western world and best known for his works of unparalleled influence. Plato is considered to have laid the foundation of Western philosophy and science. He was a teacher of Aristotle, his most famous student and Plato was influenced by many philosophers, named Socrates, Parmenides, Pythagoras, Heraclitus, although he was a student of Socrates. Each philosopher had their own impact on Platonic ideas or theory. Heraclitus influenced Plato’s conception of the sensible world. Parmenides and ZenoRead MoreThe Paradox Of The Existence Of God1460 Words   |  6 PagesSomething which is more perfect – in other words, that which contains more reality in itself – cannot be made from that which is less perfect. (Meditation III) How does Descartes use this principle to prove the existence of God? Does his proof work? In the 3rd mediation of Descartes Mediations and other Metaphysical Writings, Descartes provided us with The Trademark Argument, a both cosmological and ontological argument, in order to attempt to prove the existence of God. The a priori (something thatRead MoreDescartes Second Argument For The Existence Of God1642 Words   |  7 Pagesinto the question of God’s existence (and whether this God could be a deceiver or not). After giving his first proof for the existence of God Descartes concludes by mentioning that this proof is not always self-evident. When he is absorbed in the world of sensory illusions it is not quite obvious to him that God’s existence can be derived from the idea of God. So to further cement God’s existence Descartes begins his second proof by posing the question of whether he could exist (a thinking thingRead MoreOntological Arguments for the Existence of God Essay1603 Words   |  7 Pagesfifth Meditation, Descartes presents his second argument for the existence of God. Descartes holds that existence is perfection and so, it can be a predicate for God. I will first explain what is the ontological argument for the existence of God. Next, I will discuss why Descartes decides to bring God into His method of philosophy. I will then try to argue that existence is a perfection and that as a predicate for God, existence reveal certain true about God. Ontological argument tries to prove theRead MoreEssay on Descartes Meditations1018 Words   |  5 Pagesmean that you have a concept of perfection (Thomson 26). This allows him to verify how he has a rational idea of a prefect being, God. Knowing that he has an idea of perfection, Descartes continues to prove Gods existence by assuming everything must have a cause. This is known as the Principal of Sufficient Reason. For Descartes, this principal allows the acceptance of another, called the Principal of Sufficient Reason. There must beat least as much reality in the total efficient cause asRead MoreAquinas and Searching for God and His Relationship with the World760 Words   |  4 PagesAquinas and Searching for God and His Relationship with the World The search for God and His relationship with the world was as fundamental in the Middle Ages as it was at any time during the history of Christian thought. At the time of Aquinas, Augustinianism was the most appreciated doctrine in the school of philosophy at the University of Paris. In virtue of illumination, which is the central point of Augustinianism, the human soul could have an intuitive knowledge of God. Indeed the

Monday, May 11, 2020

Landslide Tsunami What Causes One

By now everyone on Earth knows about tsunamis, like the dreadful ones from 2004 and 2011, especially for people unfamiliar with the earlier tsunamis of 1946, 1960 and 1964. Those tsunamis were of the ordinary type, seismic tsunamis caused by earthquakes that suddenly lift or drop the seafloor. But the second type of tsunami can arise from landsliding with or without an earthquake, and shorelines of every kind, even lakes on land, are susceptible. Landslide tsunamis are harder to predict, harder for scientists to model and harder to defend against. Landslide Tsunamis and Earthquakes Landslides of various kinds can push water around. Mountains may crumble to the sea, as the song goes. Mudslides may plop into lakes and reservoirs. Land that lies entirely beneath the waves may fail. In all cases, the landslide material displaces water, and the water responds in large waves that spread rapidly out in all directions. Many landslides occur during earthquakes, so landslides can complicate seismic tsunamis. The Grand Banks earthquake in eastern Canada on 18 November 1929 was tolerable, but the ensuing tsunami killed 28 people and ruined the economy of southern Newfoundland. The landslide was quickly detected by the fact that it broke 12 submarine cables linking Europe and America with communications traffic. The role of landslides in tsunamis has become more important as tsunami modeling has advanced. The deadly Aitape tsunami in Papua New Guinea on 17 July 1998 was preceded by an earthquake of magnitude 7, but seismologists couldnt make the seismic data match the tsunami observations until seafloor surveys later showed that a large submarine landslide was also involved. Now awareness has been raised. Today the best advice is to beware of a tsunami any time you experience an earthquake near any body of water. Alaskas dire Lituya Bay, a steep-walled fjord on a major fault zone, has been the site of several stupendous landslide tsunamis related to earthquakes including the largest one on record. Lake Tahoe, high in the Sierra Nevada between California and Nevada, is prone to both seismic and landslide tsunamis. Human-Caused Tsunamis In 1963, a massive landslide pushed some 30 million cubic meters of water over the new Vajont Dam, in the Italian Alps, which killed some 2500 people. The filling of the reservoir destabilized the adjoining mountainside until it gave way. Amazingly, the reservoir designers were attempting to let the mountainside collapse gently by manipulating the water level. Dave Petley, writer of the Landslide Blog, doesnt use the word tsunami in his description of this man-made tragedy, but thats what it was. Prehistoric Mega-Tsunamis Recently with the improved maps of the worlds seafloor, we have found evidence suggesting truly gigantic disturbances that must have created landslide tsunamis equal to todays worst events. Like the supposed threat of supervolcanoes based on the great size of ancient volcanic deposits, the idea of impending megatsunamis has gotten a lot of credulous attention. Very large seafloor landslides could occur in many places, where they could have produced tsunamis. Consider the fact that rivers are constantly depositing sediment on the continental shelves on the edge of every continent. At some point, there will be one sand grain too many, and a runaway landslide over the edge of the shelf could move a lot of material beneath a lot of water. If a distant earthquake isnt the trigger, a large local storm could be. Also to be considered is the long-term climate, including ice ages. Rising water temperatures or falling sea levels that accompany different stages of an ice age could destabilize the delicate methane hydrate deposits in subarctic regions. That kind of slow destabilization is one common explanation for the enormous Storegga Slide in the North Sea off Norway, which left widespread tsunami deposits on surrounding lands about 8200 years ago. Given that sea level has been steady ever since we can discount the possibility that a repeat slide is imminent even though the average ocean temperature is likely to rise with global warming. Another postulated tsunami mechanism is the collapse of volcanic islands, which are generally considered to be more fragile than continental rocks. There are large chunks of Molokai and other Hawaiian islands found far away on the Pacific Ocean floor, for instance. Similarly, the volcanic Canary and Cape Verde Islands in the North Atlantic are known to have collapsed at times in the past. Scientists who modeled these collapses got a lot of press a few years ago when they suggested that eruptions on these islands could cause them to fall apart and raise truly killer waves all around the Pacific or Atlantic shoreline. But there are compelling arguments that nothing like this is likely today. Like the thrilling threat of supervolcanoes, megatsunamis would be foreseeable many years in advance.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Acc/ 544 Internal Accountant Brief Free Essays

Internal Accountant Brief Candace Schneider ACC/544 April 15, 2013 Christine Errico Internal Accountant Brief When a business is experiencing an out-of-control accounting system the business might consider hiring an internal accountant to help alleviate the problem. Before a company decides to hire this type of accountant the company should look at the array of services this kind of accountant can provide to the company. Services of Internal Accountants An internal accountant can provide array of services to a business. We will write a custom essay sample on Acc/ 544 Internal Accountant Brief or any similar topic only for you Order Now One service an internal accountant can provide to a company is performing an internal audit on the business. Some of the audits an internal accountant can perform are compliance audits, operational audits, or financial statement audits. Compliance Audit If a company hires an internal accountant for a compliance audit the accountant determines if the company’s internal controls and accounting is in compliance with company policies as well as laws and regulation. If the accountant finds that internal controls or the accounting information is not in compliance the accountant must determine the cause of the non-compliance as well as recommend ways the company can prevent future deviations (Cytraus, 2013, para. ). Operational Audit If a company hires an internal accountant for an operational audit the accountant â€Å"measures the effectiveness and results of certain business procedures† within the business (Farlex, 2013, para. 1). This type of audit is unlike the compliance audit because this type of audit challenges assumptions and goals of procedures by moving toward improving e fficiency within the business (Farlex, 2013, para. 1). Financial Statement Audit If a company hires an internal accountant for a financial statement audit the ccountant determines if the preparation and reporting of financial statements by the company follows General Accepted Accounting Principles. Other Services Other services an internal accountant can provide to a business are examining a company’s operations, investigating fraud, examining financial reporting, safeguarding assets, checking for mismanagement of funds, and examining compliance of the laws and regulations set for the company. The employment of internal auditors helps to improve a company’s internal controls. Effective working internal controls detect and prevent fraud, which internal auditors test to see if the controls are functioning appropriately. If the company still decides to hire an internal accountant, the company will benefit from this decision in many ways. Benefits of Hiring an Internal Accountant Many benefits exist for a company when the company hires an internal accountant. Some of these benefits include saving money over time, protecting assets, improving performance, and ensuring accuracy of financial statements. Saving Money An internal accountant can help a business save money over time. This is because the service an internal accountant provides saves the business from potential legal or financial issues. This leads a business to save â€Å"more money over time than it costs to employ the accountant† (Good Accountants, 2012, para. 2). Protection of Assets Every year businesses lose billions of dollars because of employee theft. An internal accountant can help alleviate this problem by installing a system of internal controls into the business. The accountant can also monitor the system to ensure no opportunities exist in the system â€Å"that might tempt an employee to steal from the company† (Good Accountants, 2012, para. ). Along with installing and monitoring the system an internal accountant can perform random checks on the system to ensure that the internal controls are functioning appropriately. Improving Performance An internal accountant can improve a company’s performance by increasing the company’s value when the accountant crit ically analyzes the company’s efficiency. An accountant does this by performing an operational audit of the company. This type of audit can help determine whether the company markets its products and services effectively at competitive rates as well as if the company is meeting its short and long-term financial goals. Ensuring Accuracy of Financial Statements Auditing financial statements by a Certified Public Accountant (CPA) can offer value to a company. These audits puts a company’s investors at ease in knowing the company’s books are accurate as well as the information in the financial statements are accurate. These audits can lead lenders to view one’s company as more reputable, which can lead to lower interest rates for the company when borrowing (Good Accountants, 2012, para. 5). After a company determines the need for an internal accountant the company must find the right internal accountant for the job. Recommendation One recommends hiring an individual who is a CPA with several years of experience in this field of accounting. This is because the individual will need to have the experience to correct the company’s out-of-control system as well as provide additional services the company may need. These services will help the company make informed decisions for the company to exceed and be profitable. One individual in mind to solve the problem of one’s out-of-control system is John Tongren. This is because Tongren has experience in this field of accounting and auditing. Tongren â€Å"specializes in management control process and the impact of technology on their effectiveness† (Tongren, n. d. , para. 1). He also has â€Å"international recognition for his expertise in the audit and control aspects of information systems† (Tongren, n. d. , para. 1). By one hiring this individual one will know that this individual will solve the problem right as well as inform the company on how to keep the business functioning effectively and efficiently for the company to exceed and be profitable. References Cytraus, A. (2013). Compliance Auditing. Retrieved from http://www. referencefor business. com/encyclopedia/Clo-Con/Compliance-Auditing. html Farlex. (2013). Operational Audit. Retrieved from http://financial-dictionary. thefreedictionary. com/operational+audit Good Accountants. (2012). Benefits of Hiring an Accountant for Internal Audits. Retrieved from http://www. goodaccountants. com/blog/2012/11/benefits-of-hiring-an accountant-for-internal-audits/ Tongren, J. D. (n. d. ). Operational Auditing: Adding Value to Organizations Digital Seminar. Mission Viejo, CA: Pleier Corporation. How to cite Acc/ 544 Internal Accountant Brief, Papers

Thursday, April 30, 2020

Ludwig Van Beethoven Essays (631 words) - Age Of Enlightenment

Ludwig Van Beethoven BEETHOVEN 1770-1827 Life of Beethoven I. Education in general and in music Beethoven came from a musical family, and his early musical training was under his father's guidance. His father taught him piano and violin. His general education was not continued beyond the elementary school. He was practically illiterate in math. II. Self assertion As a youth of 19, in 1789, Beethoven took legal steps to have himself placed at the head of his family. He petitioned for half his father's salary to support his brothers. This act of self-assertion is an indication of his character. III. Studies with Haydn A. The first contact On one of Haydn's trips to London, he met the young Beethoven. Beethoven showed Haydn a cantata and he received Haydn's commendation. The Elector of Bonn paid for Beethoven's lessons and expences in to study with Haydn in Vienna. B. The studies Beethoven arrived in Vienna in 1792 and studied with Haydn for about one year. The arrangement proved to be a dissappointment to Beethoven. C. The relationship Outwardly in public the two were cordial, but there were troubles with the relationship--maybe professional jealousy caused the problems. D. Other teachers Beethoven turned to other teachers when Haydn went to London for the second time. He studied with Albrechtsberger, famous as a choir director at St. Stephens in Vienna and the best-known counterpoint teacher in Vienna. He then studied Salieri, famous in Mozart's biography. Salieri helped Beethoven in setting Italian words to music. IV. Establishment as pianist and composer His first task in Vienna was to establish himself as pianist and composer. He achieved both rapidly. A. Aristocracy He had worked for a court in Bonn so his first contacts were in aristocratic circles. He needed financial support from them. B. Public concerts Public concerts were not yet the way of life in Vienna, but Beethoven did begin a series of charity concerts. Later in 1800 he gave his first concert for his own benefit. C. Opus 1 His opus 1, Trios for Piano Violin and Cello, were designed to impress Viennese society. Each trio is in 4 movements. Beethoven created parity among the instruments in these trios. V. Brothers and Nephew A. Fighting with brothers All three brothers lived in Vienna and they often came to blows in the street. B. Fighting for nephew After his brother Carl died in 1815 Beethoven felt responsible for his nephew Karl. He had little difficulty in persuading himself that his sister-in-law was unfit to care for Karl. He went to court requesting guardianship (he won). VI. Deafness A. The secret It is not known for sure when he began to go deaf, but he kept the fact a secret until 1801 when he wrote a Bonn friend about his miserably life. B. Heiligenstadt Testament Having moved out of the city for medical reasons he wrote the Heiligenstadt Testament. C. Total deafness He was totally deaf by 1818. He continued to compose until the year of his death in 1827. Works of Beethoven ? 9 SYMPHONIES ? 1 OPERA Fidelio ? 32 PIANO SONATAS ? 5 PIANO CONCERTOS ? 16 STRING QUARTETS ? 16 SONATAS FOR ONE INSTRUMENT AND PIANO (CELLO,5; VIOLIN,10; FH,1) The Symphonies ? op.21 Symphony No. 1 in C 1800 ? op.36 Symphony No. 2 in D 1801-02 ? op.55 Symphony No. 3 in E flat Erocia 1803 ? op.60 Symphony No. 4 in B flat 1806 ? op.67 Symphony No. 5 in c minor 1807 ? op.68 Symphony No. 6 in F Pastoral 1808 ? op.92 Symphony No. 7 in A 1811 ? op.93 Symphony No. 8 in F 1812 ? op.125 Symphony No. 9 in d minor 1822 Biographies

Saturday, March 21, 2020

Free Essays on Emersons Metaphors

Alfonso Emerson’s Metaphors Nature is the primary example of what a human being considers beautiful. Whether it is a glorious landscape, a delicate flower, or the figure of another human being, these natural forms awaken a person’s desires. In Nature, Ralph Waldo Emerson uses metaphor as a rhetorical device to show that every aspect of nature is divine and for man’s use. Firstly, nature is described as ever-changing, perpetually displaying different manifestations of God. Secondly, Emerson shows how certain natural occurrences may be undesirable to one’s own sense of comfort, but can also be interpreted as being beautiful. Finally, man benefits from every part of nature’s cycle. Nature never stays still. The seasons change and generations of species give way to further generations. This is not only true on the broader scale of the whole earth, but even in the microcosm of a single natural habitat. For example, Emerson writes, â€Å"Indeed the river is a perpetual gala, and boasts each month a new ornament† (41). The river bank, being very rich in life, is constantly blooming with different seasonal flora. Each flower, so unique, exhibits vibrant hues of color that no artist can imitate. Indeed, the image of a flower is pleasing to the eye; it is the definition of beauty. Emerson goes on to write: What angels invented these splendid ornaments, these rich conveniences, this ocean of air above, this ocean of water beneath, this firmament of earth between? This zodiac of lights, this tent of dropping clouds, this striped coat of climates, this fourfold year? (38) In this passage, he uses many metaphors to describe parts of nature, such as the air, lights, clouds, climates and seasons. Every one of these aspects, though, is attributed to an invention of angels. He explains how only a divine and celestial being can create these phenomena of such beauty, and he describes them with concrete and abstract metaphors. The hu... Free Essays on Emerson's Metaphors Free Essays on Emerson's Metaphors Alfonso Emerson’s Metaphors Nature is the primary example of what a human being considers beautiful. Whether it is a glorious landscape, a delicate flower, or the figure of another human being, these natural forms awaken a person’s desires. In Nature, Ralph Waldo Emerson uses metaphor as a rhetorical device to show that every aspect of nature is divine and for man’s use. Firstly, nature is described as ever-changing, perpetually displaying different manifestations of God. Secondly, Emerson shows how certain natural occurrences may be undesirable to one’s own sense of comfort, but can also be interpreted as being beautiful. Finally, man benefits from every part of nature’s cycle. Nature never stays still. The seasons change and generations of species give way to further generations. This is not only true on the broader scale of the whole earth, but even in the microcosm of a single natural habitat. For example, Emerson writes, â€Å"Indeed the river is a perpetual gala, and boasts each month a new ornament† (41). The river bank, being very rich in life, is constantly blooming with different seasonal flora. Each flower, so unique, exhibits vibrant hues of color that no artist can imitate. Indeed, the image of a flower is pleasing to the eye; it is the definition of beauty. Emerson goes on to write: What angels invented these splendid ornaments, these rich conveniences, this ocean of air above, this ocean of water beneath, this firmament of earth between? This zodiac of lights, this tent of dropping clouds, this striped coat of climates, this fourfold year? (38) In this passage, he uses many metaphors to describe parts of nature, such as the air, lights, clouds, climates and seasons. Every one of these aspects, though, is attributed to an invention of angels. He explains how only a divine and celestial being can create these phenomena of such beauty, and he describes them with concrete and abstract metaphors. The hu...

Wednesday, March 4, 2020

Definition of Stump Speech

Definition of Stump Speech Stump speech is a term used today to describe a candidates standard speech, delivered day after day during a typical political campaign. But in the 19th century, the phrase held a much more colorful meaning. The  phrase became firmly established in the early decades of the 1800s, and stump speeches got their name for a good reason: they would often be delivered by candidates who literally stood atop a tree stump. Stump speeches caught on along the American frontier, and there are numerous examples where politicians were said to be stumping for themselves or for other candidates. A reference book in the 1840s defined the terms to stump and stump speech. And by the 1850s newspaper articles from around the United States often referred to a candidate taking to the stump. The ability to give an effective stump speech was considered an essential political skill. And notable 19th-century politicians, including Henry Clay, Abraham Lincoln, and Stephen Douglas, were respected for their skills as stump speakers. Vintage Definition of Stump Speech The tradition of stump speeches became so well-established that A Dictionary of Americanisms, a reference book published in 1848, defined the term To stump: To Stump. To stump it or take the stump. A phrase signifying to make electioneering speeches. The 1848 dictionary also mentioned to stump it was a phrase borrowed from the backwoods, as it referred to speaking from atop a tree stump. The idea of linking stump speeches to the backwoods seems obvious, as the use of a tree stump as an improvised stage would naturally refer to a location where land was still being cleared. And the idea that stump speeches were essentially a rural event led to candidates in cities sometimes using the term in a mocking manner. The Style of 19th Century Stump Speeches Refined politicians in the cities may have looked down on stump speeches. But out in the countryside, and especially along the frontier, stump speeches appreciated for their rough and rustic character. They were free-wheeling performances that were different in content and tone from the more polite and sophisticated political discourse heard in the cities. At times the speech-making would be an all-day affair, complete with food and barrels of beer. The rollicking stump speeches of the early 1800s would typically contain boasts, jokes, or insults directed at opponents. A Dictionary of Americanisms quoted a memoir of the frontier published in 1843: Some very good stump speeches are delivered from a table, a chair, a whiskey barrel, and the like. Sometimes we make the best stump speeches on horseback. John Reynolds, who served as governor of Illinois in the 1830s, wrote a memoir in which he fondly recalled giving stump speeches in the late 1820s. Reynolds described the political ritual: Addresses known as stump-speeches received their name, and much of their celebrity, in Kentucky, where that mode of electioneering was carried to great perfection by the great orators of that state. A large tree is cut down in the forest, so that the shade may be enjoyed, and the stump is cut smooth on the top for the speaker to stand on. Sometimes, I have seen steps cut in them for the convenience of mounting them. Sometimes seats are prepared, but more frequently the audience enjoys the luxury of the green grass to sit and lie on. A book on the Lincoln-Douglas Debates published nearly a century ago recalled the heyday of stump speaking on the frontier, and how it was viewed as something of a sport, with opposing speakers engaging in spirited competition: A good stump speaker could always attract a crowd, and a wit combat between two speakers representing opposite parties was a real holiday of sport. It is true that the jokes and counterstrokes were often feeble attempts, and not very far removed from vulgarity; but the stronger the blows the better they were liked, and the more personal, the more enjoyable they were. Abraham Lincoln Possessed Skills as a Stump Speaker Before he faced Abraham Lincoln in the legendary 1858 contest for a U.S. Senate seat, Stephen Douglas expressed concern about Lincolns reputation. As Douglas put it: I shall have my hands full. He is the strong man of the party - full of wit, facts, dates - and the best stump speaker, with his droll ways and dry jokes, in the West. Lincolns reputation had been earned early. A classic story about Lincoln described an incident the occurred on the stump when he was 27 years old and still living in New Salem, Illinois. Riding into Springfield, Illinois, to give a stump speech on behalf of the Whig Party in the 1836 elections, Lincoln heard about a local politician, George Forquer, who had switched from Whig to Democrat. Forquer had been generously rewarded, as part of the Spoils System of the Jackson administration, with a lucrative government job. Forquer had built an impressive new house, the first house in Springfield to have a lightning rod. That afternoon Lincoln delivered his speech for the Whigs, and then Forquer stood to speak for the Democrats. He attacked Lincoln, making sarcastic remarks about Lincolns youth. Given the chance to respond, Lincoln said: I am not so young in years as I am in the tricks and trades of a politician. But, live long or die young, I would rather die now, than, like the gentleman, - at this point Lincoln pointed at Forquer - change my politics, and with the change receive an office worth three thousand dollars a year. And then feel obliged to erect a lightning rod over my house to protect a guilty conscience from an offended God. From that day forward Lincoln was respected as a devastating stump speaker.

Monday, February 17, 2020

Statistical techniques for investment, finance or economic problems Essay

Statistical techniques for investment, finance or economic problems - Essay Example Five years later, defaults began kicking in as more homeowners were unable to refinance their loans or sell their depreciating homes, gradually snowballing into hedge fund suspensions and massive write-downs. The following year the snowball accelerated into an avalanche, effecting the closure or sell-out of financial stalwarts Bear Stearns, IndyMac Bancorp, Merrill Lynch and Lehman Brothers. The two largest mortgage finance companies, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, needed a bail-out by the Bush administration; not long after insurance giant American International Group (AIG) followed suit. With the advent of the new administration, one of President Obama’s first official acts was to sign into law a $700 billion bailout in what is called the Troubled Assets Recovery Program (TARP) (Amadeo, 2009). The crisis spawned a credit crunch, prompting a substantial infusion of capital into the global financial markets by the United States Federal Reserve, the Bank of England, and the European Central Bank (Elliott, 2008). Financial institutions and intermediaries throughout the United States and Europe were thus severely affected in the contagion. On the other hand, the Asian financial markets have exhibited remarkable resilience to the crisis that has engulfed the US and Europe. China can count on its over US$ 100 billion inflows from 2003 to 2007 (Rodman, 2009). India may be somewhat more affected, with some expected possible impact on credit availability. (Rediff India Abroad, 2008) However, there is still a chance that China and India may succumb, albeit belatedly and less severely, to the effects of the financial debacle. These countries were the largest contributors to reductions in global poverty in the last two decades, as confirmed by several academic studies. However, they are now in danger of reduced economic growth, with a slowdown or even reversal in the poverty alleviation efforts. (Bajoria, 2008) With this

Monday, February 3, 2020

Tourists Ethnic Background and Nature-based Tourism Dissertation

Tourists Ethnic Background and Nature-based Tourism - Dissertation Example New Zealand, London and Scotland), especially by calling attention to the experience aspect of travel. Nature-based experiences have received increased attention from researchers during past few years. Identification of Management Issues Nature-related tourism expects high expertise from individuals working at management level since it initiates funding for conservation as well as raise environmental awareness (Balmford, et al., 2009). As a student of Management, it is very much evident that from research perspective, the interest in nature-based experiences is escalating among individuals (e.g. Mehmetoglu, 2007a, 2007b; Waitt, Lane, & Head, 2003). The focus on cross-cultural differences in tourism experience consumption, however, is for the most part neglected. In an international tourism management context competition is rising, and knowledge of the different markets could be a precondition for success. To create a memorable nature-based experience for international visitors, aware ness of how ethnic group might influence the perception of such experiences is argued essential. In the international tourism management arena, the experiential component of holidays is emphasised in promotion material as well as social media. As a result it is essential to know the customers and the national traits that might somehow characterise them. Statement of Research Question What is the relationship between Tourists’ Ethnic Background and Nature-based Tourism in London? Aim and Objective The purpose of this study is to divide tourist ethnic group, based on cultural point of reference and then compares the resulting segments in terms of the opinion of nature-based experiences of tourism from tourism management viewpoint. Literature review When people from different countries meet in international tourism, ethnic group becomes a central issue of interest. The characteristics of tourists from different countries also become evident when tourists come together in nature- based experience production and consumption. Cultural values held by tourists from different nations hence affect tourist behavior and perception, and can furthermore impact experience creation. In an international tourism context then, it is vital to understand culture (De Mooij & Hofstede, 2010), in order to recognise what tourists from various countries emphasise in their holiday experience. People's valuation of nature-based experiences, their motivation for taking part in them, and their preference for activities are therefore likely to differ according to ethnic group and cultural background. Providers and marketers of experiences are stakeholders in an international market, and from a managerial point of view the challenge is therefore to know the guests' preferences. Nevertheless, adapting to the guests' needs and wants might not be easy, as experiences are individually perceived and socially consumed. In practice, knowledge of nature-based tourists' national characteristics can result in managerial tools that guide adaptation of nature-based experiences to international tourist demands.  

Sunday, January 26, 2020

PESTEL and SWOT Analysis of Homebase

PESTEL and SWOT Analysis of Homebase Homebase is the UKs second largest home improvement retailer and is recognised for choice, style and customer service across the wider home enhancement market. It has more than 300 large, out-of-town stores throughout the UK and Republic of Ireland, and is planning to add to its store chain with around 15 new stores a year. It sells over 30,000 products across DIY and decorating, home and garden ranges, and has a growing internet offering. Homebase serves over 70 million customers per year through its stores and offers customers the convenience of home delivery for bulky, high-value items. Its Ideas magazine is the number one home interest magazine in the UK, with a circulation of almost half a million. In 2006 Homebase won Britains Best Superstore Manager of the Year at Britains Best Retailer Awards and in 2005 it was awarded DIY Retailer of the Year in the National Home Awards. Homebase was the first UK DIY retailer to achieve Forest Stewardship Council Chain of Custody certificati on. More information on Homebase can be found on Situation analysis With sales of nearly  £6bn in the past financial year, Home Retail Group is the leading home and general merchandise retailer in the UK. Although company is already the number one in many of its product categories, there is still potential to increase its market share. Our combined position accounts for just 10% of a market valued at  £60bn. As many of these markets are fragmented and its market share has built quickly, there are further opportunities for growth. Homebase proves theres No Place Like Home for charities In August 2006 Homebase launched its first two year partnership with Marie Curie Cancer Care (www.mariecurie.org.uk) and the Irish Cancer Society in the Republic of Ireland (www.cancer.ie), under the banner of Theres no place like home ; The charities were chosen in a company-wide staff ballot where 39% of Homebase staff voted to support them ; The aim of the two year partnership was to raise  £500,000 to pay for 25,000 hours of home nursing. Homebase staff and customers have exceeded all expectations in the first year of the partnership, smashing the original target and raising an astonishing  £78 5,000 already ; Over the past 12 months, the campaign has seen everything from head shaves and dress down days to staff abseiling down buildings for the charities. The money raised in the first year will help to provide a fantastic 39,250 hours of nursing. External Analysis-Macro Environment Political Employment rate in UK is increased to 74.7% since the last year and it is suppose to increase as well at the end of the current year which could be beneficial for the company because the purchasing power of the customers has increased and at the same time it will increase the cost of the company by increasing the pay rate of their own employees. Terrorism is also affecting the customer little bit but it increases the online sale. If the company go in the developing countries for manufacturing, it may reduce the cost because the low pay rate in the developing countries at the same time it may affect the reputation of the company. Economical Consumer price inflation rose up to 2.2% in January 2008 influenced by the oil and food prices which can influence the price strategy of the organization as well as the promotion and distribution and also can effect the purchasing power of the consumer. Oil prices are increasing rapidly in these days and the prices has been reached to its record which increases the cost and in return the high prices. The value of dollar against Euro is decreasing which can affect the profit margin. Social The rate of population in UK is increasing dramatically which is a big cause of unemployment. Increasing number of visitors especially on London Olympics 2012 can be a opportunity to sponsor time or individual and increase globally the companys image and recognition. Technological Due to the increasing internet awareness among the customer the online sale is increasing day by day. It saves the time and cost as well. 52% of business suffered a malicious premeditated e-security breach during 2005 which can affect the customer data, as well as the customer trust to by online. It can affect the reputation of the brand. After the introduction of the new security system PayPalà ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚ ¢ the online payment from credit card has become more secure which increase the customer confidence on the brand which increase the reputation of the brand. Legal The World Trade Organization members countries have the right to impose the safeguard measures and it has a legal processing to imports. When the company goes to importing it should be aware and follow the changes in the regulations. Environmental By following the government waste strategy the company should increase the amount of recycling which strengthen the reputation of the company. The public of UK is environment conscious and may be a burning issue of the world in near future so the company should improve its recycling policies. External Analysis-Micro Environment The micro environment also known as task environment are the internal forces that have a direct affect in the companys strategies. These factors include buyers, suppliers, all type of competitors, new entrants and substitutes employees and marketing intermediaries (media). Industry analysis The following analysis is based on Michael Porters 5 Forces Model (1996) and it helps understand the competitive environment for HomeBase Threats of New Entrants Factors Level of threat implication Product differentiation High Home products are very common products so the marketing of the company sells. Capital requirement Medium A lot of capital require to introduce a new product to compete the existing products Brand identity Low Home base has a strong brand name in whole US and UK Distributional channel Low Franchisee will be consider the brand identity in the first step Economies of scale medium New entrant have to entrant in a large scale to compete in the market Threats of substitute products Factor Level of threat Implication Few substitute products Low In household products there are very few products which can be replaced Bargaining power of customer Factors Level of threat implication Product quality High Some of the competitors claim to provide similar quality products to the customer Type of customer high As the management of the store is responsible for a good sale so there is a strong customer bargaining Brand identity Low Marketing strategy is strong thats why the brand is recognized all over the US and UK Bargaining power of supplier Factors Level of threats implication Cost of supplier High This company is in developed countries thats why the labour cost quite high Supplier concentration Low The company support community traders Competitive rivalry Factors Level of threats Implication Brand identity high The brand value of each company as well as the target market makes the differentiation to the customer Industry grown High Due to the recent growth in the household items the competition is very high Cost of structure High Competitors follow the same scheme of economies of scale with relatively low cost and high profit Diversity of competitors High Now a days there are some companies who are introducing the efficient products Conclusion: after analysing the Porters 5 forces in this company it is noticed that the retail market is attractive for Homebase. Though Homebase is a leader in the market the company has to develop more technological and attractive products to compete the other companies as well as company has to improve its growth strategies to keep the customers and to fulfil their needs. Market segmentation Consumer market The Homebase has become the leader in its market because it covers almost every household item like from gardening to decorating. Now a days due to development in technology the customer is becoming more and more aware of the quality so they demand for high quality products because they have choice. Products Homebase concentrate on household products and the is still trying to cover everything regarding home. Company deals with the following types of products. Kitchen items Bathroom products Furniture and homewares Lighting Flooring and tiling Decorating Home electrical Heating and cooling Tools Building and hardware Gardening Outdoor living Main competitors following are some principal competitors for the Homebase, Home Depot, Inc.; Eagle Hardware and Garden Inc.; Hechinger Stores Co.; Builders Square Inc.; Payless Cashways Inc.; Orchard Supply Hardware Corp.; Lumbermens Building Centers. Though Homebase has quite strong competitors but still it is leading the market and providing the quality products as well as quality service to its customer and also it is successful to keep its customers till now. The company has to continuo the performance to maintain the standard. Brand Since last few years Homebase has worked focused on customer favour by providing products in low rates with a shopping experience that combines excellent service with a comprehensive range of household items. Homebase proves theres No Place Like Home for charities In August 2006 Homebase launched its first two year partnership with Marie Curie Cancer and the Irish Cancer Society in the Republic of Ireland, under the banner of Theres no place like home ; The charities were chosen in a company-wide staff ballot where 39% of Homebase staff voted to support them ; The aim of the two year partnership was to raise  £500,000 to pay for 25,000 hours of home nursing. Homebase staff and customers have exceeded all expectations in the first year of the partnership, smashing the original target and raising an astonishing  £785,000 already ; Over the past 12 months, the campaign has seen everything from head shaves and dress down days to staff abseiling down buildings for the charities. The money raised in the first year will help to provide a fantastic 39,250 hours of nursing. After doing this Homebase has become a strong brand in all over the UK and Irish republic. Internal analysis Resources Physical resources Number of stores: 310 Countries operating: UK IRISH REPUBLIC 2. Human resources More than 8400 employees including stores and offices are working in Homebase 3. Financial resources Pro forma of 52 weeks to 3 march 2007 4 march 2006 Sales  £1,594.2m 1559.0 benchmark Operating profit  £53.4m  £51.4m Benchmark operating margine 3.4% 3.3% Like-for-like change in sales 1.4% 3.1% New space contribution to sales change 3.6 3.1% Total sales change 2.2% 0.0% Benchmark operating profit change 4% n/a Number of stores at period end 310 297 Of which contain a mezzanine floor 165 144 Competences and capabilities Using the 5Ms is possible to analyse the competences and capabilities of the company. Market The Homebase is the leader in the retail market and it is providing quality products in cheaper rates and due to this Homebase is being recognized all over the uk as well as Irish republic. Materials The company is investing a lot of capital to introduce new stores so that the customers can buy quality products from their locality. The key element to the new store design is part of the business strategy to make-up merchandising fixture. Men More than 8400 employees including stores and offices are working on Homebase. Money Financial resources Pro forma of 52 weeks to 3 march 2007 4 march 2006 Sales  £1,594.2m 1559.0 benchmark Operating profit  £53.4m  £51.4m Benchmark operating margine 3.4% 3.3% Like-for-like change in sales 1.4% 3.1% New space contribution to sales change 3.6 3.1% Total sales change 2.2% 0.0% Benchmark operating profit change 4% n/a Number of stores at period end 310 297 Of which contain a mezzanine floor 165 144 Machines Number of stores à ¯Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ½Ãƒ ¯Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¾ 310 Countries operating à ¯Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ½Ãƒ ¯Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¾ UK IRISH REPUBLIC S.W.O.T Analysis Strengths Leverage purchasing scale High loyalty Strong brand name Increase share in large product markets Expand homebase store network Extend and exploit multi-channel leadership Weaknesses More capital require for new stores High supply cost High operation cost Opportunities Further to go on importing Opportunity to explore other overseas sourcing locations Additional benefits to come from supply chain Other cost reduction processes Threats Strong competition in retail market Customers are becoming more and more aware of quality due to improvement in technology and want high quality products on cheap prices Increase in the sales of competitors Though there is competition in the market the Homebase has a strong brand name and the company is improving their performance as well as it is investing in the product quality and opening new stores. There are still lot of opportunities for the company. Market plan On the basis of the previous audit marketing and the company strengths the objectives and the targets of the company are as follows; Objectives and targets Reduce plastic bag consumption by 25% by the end of 2008 Attain ISO 14001 status for 5 Distribution Centres Attain recycling rates of 50% across the Group Energy Achieve energy accreditation for the Group from the Carbon Trust Reduce energy consumption by 2% KwH/sq ft Purchase at least 30% green power Products Review current policy guidelines for product selection Attain accreditation for sustainable paper sourcing Maintain existing recycled paper content of catalogue at 13% Community Raise at least  £1.6m for charity partnerships Achieve gold status for payroll giving ( at least 10% of workforce) Establish arrangements for community investment Establish a volunteering policy for the Group Workplace and HR Improve employee engagement scores. Improve take up of share save schemes Reduce average absence per employee Reduce RIDDORS by 10% Customers Increase levels of customer satisfaction (reduce no of orders which  generate one complaint) Group growth strategies Growth through leveraging purchasing scale Growth through increasing market share in targeted large product market Growth through extending and exploiting multi- channel leadership Growth through expanding the store network (10 homebase stores in a year) Marketing mix To implement the above strategies the following points can be applied: Product / branding Homebase is working efficiently in these days by following their strategies and because of this it is leading the market in all over the UK and Irish republic. Well I believe that regarding to the objectives of increase the brand image is recommended that the company is to associate the environmentally friendly image such as reducing the use of plastic bags. And further more the company should go on importing as well as explore the other overseas resources locations so that the brand can win the global recognition. Though the company has started its own recycling program in which some products are totally recyclable and some are partly, but in future environment will be a burning issue so organization should do some more for this which protect as well as beneficial for the brand in future. Price The differentiation strategy allows the company to implement a value-based pricing approach. Place Develop a multi-channel distribution has been successfully implemented in the company. On the other hand company should increase its online sale. Promotion target People concerning about environmental issues House wives Communication To promote the product benefits To make the product known To increase online buyers The massage It is suggested to use the objectives that concern with the knowledge or awareness in the mind of the customer. Media selection Advertisement on the magazines which are usually being sent to the houses monthly or weekly Attracting customers by making sales on special occasions Online advertisement Using the logo in other web sites to link with the companys web site Series of the press releases to be sent to magazines and access online TV campaign to roll out nationality on terrestrial TV Posters People To monitoring services online as well as make available news tools to the customer shopping online To incorporate orders online, to store products and others To help increase the sells and to ensure the customer service quality Process Products purchase online delivery with in a week Credit card to be charged at time on the shipment of the order and confirmed by e-mail Use the latest security methods such as PayPalà ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚ ¢ Return policy should be with in the existing 30 days after the purchase Physical evidence Receipts and inventory bills Software to develop the e-commerce Budget breakdown To achieve the above marketing planning objectives it is set an overall cost of  £8.5 million. And this overall cost is divided into the following categories; Product 16% of the total cost is for the market research and for the development of the product, RD. The estimate cost in  £1360015.7 Place 8% of the cost is to be spend on the continuous refurbishment and maintenance of the stores, distribution and transportation, and the estimate cost is  £680,000. Promotion 60% of the total cost is to be used for the promotion of the product which includes the media advertisement such as advertisement in TV programs, magazines, posters in public transport, etc. The estimated cost is  £5100,000. People 10% of the cost is to be spent on HR, training, recruitment and IT outsourcing. The estimate cost is  £850,000. Process 4% of the total cost will be spent on the development of the operation processes and for this the estimate cost is  £394400.63 Physical evidence 2% of total cost is to be spent on the reservation for the physical evidence and process to maintain the e-commerce. And the estimated cost for this is  £170000 Total cost The total cost for the whole process of the above marketing planning to achieve the mentioned objectives is estimated as  £8500000.

Saturday, January 18, 2020

Do We Have True Separation of Powers in Trinidad and Tobago? Essay

Power tends to corrupt, and absolute power corrupts absolutely! (Lord Acton, 1834-1902). This phrase aptly demonstrates the reason for the separation of powers, which is meant to prevent abuse of power in a democracy and preserve each and every citizen’s rights through the division of government responsibilities into distinct branches, averting one branch from gaining absolute power or abusing the power they are given. The intent is to avoid the concentration of power and provide for checks and balances. Though it can be traced as far back as ancient Greece, the first modern interpretation of the separation of powers was introduced by the French enlightenment writer Charles Montesquieu in De L’Esprit des Lois (The Spirit of the Laws) in 1748. He believed that for liberty and freedom to be maintained a safeguard against centralisation of power in one person should be provided. Montesquieu wrote that a nation’s freedom depended on the three powers of governance â⠂¬â€œ legislative, executive and judicial – and that these three powers must be separate and act independently to effectively promote liberty. This principle has been widely used in the development of many democracies since that time. The question is asked though: ‘Is the separation of powers truly separate?’ This essay would be focussing on the separation of powers in Trinidad and Tobago and the question of whether there exists true separation of powers in this country. For this purpose we will also examine the differences of the Unitary and Federal State and will be using the USA as an example of a Federal State. Trinidad and Tobago is a Unitary State governed by a democratic system. Unitary States exists in homogenous societies; there is one central government and all taxes goes back to the central government; one law making body and the laws made applies to the entire State. It is a single state. Federal states consists of a heterogeneous society, it is a combination of states and each state has the authority to make certain laws which may differ from state to state but Federal laws can override State laws; power is shared; and there is a State and Federal tax system. The USA is a Federal State. These two countries are governed under a democratic system which abides by the separation of powers and whose governmental systems both  consist of an executive, judicial and legislative branch. The legislative branch is responsible for the making and changing of laws. Trinidad and Tobago has a Bicameral Parliament, which means there are two houses, the Upper House or Senate and the Lower House or the House of Representatives. The Senate consists of 31 members: 16 government senators appointed on the advice of the Prime Minister, 6 appointed senators on the advice of the Leader of the Opposition, and 9 independent senators appointed by the President to represent other sectors of society. They are all appointed by the President. The ratio in the Senate is always fixed because that is what is allowed in the Constitution. The number of members in the House of Representatives is not a fixed ratio because it all depends on the voting process during elections, which are supposed to be free and fair and free from fear, meaning that you can choose to vote for whoever you want without any victimisation or force to do otherwise. Whoever wins the seat will be appointed a Member of Parl iament, by the President, and allowed to sit in the House of Representatives. Currently the House of Representatives, in Trinidad and Tobago consists of: 27 People Partnership seats, 1 ILP seat and 13 People National Movement seats. The party who wins the majority of seats would form the Government for the next 5 years. The United States Congress is also a bicameral legislature consisting of two houses: the House of Representatives and the Senate. Both representatives and senators are chosen through direct election. Members are affiliated to the Republican Party or to the Democratic Party and only rarely to a third-party or as independents. Congress has 535 voting members: 435 Representatives and 100 Senators. The Vice President is also the President of the Senate.The Congress debates on and approves bills concerning various matters and approves all treaties and all nominations to key foreign policy postings. The most important authority given to Congress overall is the power to declare war. But there has always been a tension between this and the president’s constitutional role as commander-in-chief of the armed forces. According to the Constitution of Trinidad and Tobago, Ch 5 (74) and (75), Executive authority is vested in the President and, subject to the Constitution, may be exercised by him either directly or through officers subordinate to him. Supreme command of the armed forces is also vested in the President and the exercise of this power shall be regulated by law. Under Ch 5 (80) 1, â€Å"In the exercise of his functions under the Constitution or any other law, the President shall act in accordance with the advice of the Cabinet or a Minister acting under the general authority of the Cabinet†. The Cabinet falls under the Executive arm and have the general direction and control of the government of Trinidad and Tobago, and is collectively responsible to Parliament. The Cabinet is headed by the Prime Minister who is appointed by the President. The leader of the political party that won the majority of seats via the voting system in a general election usually becomes the next Prime Minister. The Prime Minister is responsible for the allocation of function among Government Ministries. Other members of the Cabinet include the Attorney General and other Ministers of government appointed by the Prime Minister. Apart from the Prime Minister the Attorney General is the only member of the Cabinet specifically mentioned in the constitution relating to the executive branch of government, which is why they must be present for this arm to function. The constitution also provides that in exercising his powers, the Attorney General shall not be subjected to the direction or control of any other person or authority. Also, the Prime Minister can remove any member of Cabinet or a Government Senator because they are chosen by the Prime Minister, but not a member of the House of Representatives because they were voted into office by the peop le. The functions of Cabinet include the initiating and deciding on policies, the supreme control of the government and the coordination of government departments. According to the Constitution Ch 5 (77) 1, where the House of Representatives passes a resolution, supported by the votes of a majority of all the members of the House, declaring that it has no confidence in the Prime Minister and the Prime Minister does not within seven days of the passing of such a resolution either resign or advise the President to dissolve Parliament, the President shall revoke the appointment of the Prime Minister from office by members of the legislature on a vote of no confidence, but this is unheard of since the members of both arms share the same political agenda. They may  also vacate office by replacement or by ceasing to be a member of the house to which they belong. Apart from being the leader of the Cabinet which has effective control of the nation’s affairs, it is most certain that by the power vested in this arm of government it is easy for intimidation to occur, contradicting the very back bone of Montesquieu’s theory on the hallmark of democracy with regards to the separation of powers, with his main argument being for liberty and freedom to be maintained the three arms of government should be separated and apart – entrusted to different people. In a Federal State the President is the head of the executive branch of government. The Cabinet also consist of the vice president and fifteen executive departments – the Secretaries of agriculture, commerce, defence, education, energy, health and human services, homeland security, housing and urban development, interior, labour, state, transport, treasury, veterans affairs and the Attorney General. The purpose of the cabinet is to advise the president on matters relating to the duties of their respective offices. These members of cabinet are appointed by the president and must be confirmed by a majority vote of the Senate. They cannot be a member of congress or hold any other elected office. They can be dismissed at any time by the President, without the approval of Cabinet.The President is responsible for implementing and enforcing the laws written by congress. The main duties of the executive are making sure that the laws of the States are obeyed. They deliver programs and services to the population within the framework of laws, expenditures and tax measures approved by legislature. The Judiciary is known as the third arm of government in a unitary or federal state. The Judiciary of Trinidad and Tobago is headed by the Chief Justice, and in a democratic country as this, the Judiciary is established by the Constitution to operate independently from the executive arm. They interpret and enforce the laws, and acts as a forum for the resolution of legal disputes among citizens of the State. The hierarchical order of the courts is as follows; magistrate, supreme, appeal and Privy Council which is the last and highest level located in England. The Chief Justice is appointed by the President after consultation with the Prime Minister and Leader of the Opposition. Under the constitution the judicial and legal  services commission (JLSC) which is made up by the Chairman of the Public Services Commission, one person who was a Judge, two persons with legal qualifications and the Chief Justice, is charged with the tasks of appointing Justices of Appeal, High Court Judges, Masters of the High Court, Magistrates, Registrars of the Supreme Court and the Administrative Secretary to the Chief Justice, all of whom are judicial officers. Although the law clearly protects the Judiciary from political interference, the Judiciary is economically dependent on the executive arm of government for the allocation of funds causing them to not be as independent as proposed. The Attorney General, who is the second in command in Cabinet under the Executive, is the Minister responsible for the administration of legal affairs. There were complaints made by the Chief Justice in 1999, about the Attorney General’s plans to make the Judiciary a department under his Ministry, requiring the Chief Justice and his staff to report to him on matters concerning the operation of the courts in general. A detailed report by the Attorney General to the Parliament argued that a dispute did exist concerning his role in relation to the administration of justice, and he asserted his right of control over administrative matters not pertaining to the judicial function. He saw it fit that he should superintend the administrative affairs of the J udiciary. Another issue facing the judiciary is the national awards. The Chief Justice heads the committee which receives recommendations of citizens deserving of the award, this is then passed to the Prime Minister who has the power to insert and delete nominees. This has caused major concern in the real independence of the Judiciary as it pertains to the separation of powers between the executive and the judiciary and some may see this as being politically motivated. In the past an inquiry into the interference by the other arms of government in the Judiciary was investigated by one of the Lords at the Privy Council. His findings gave no comfort to the allegations made, instead he noted that the real issue was the lack of co-operation by the Executive and the Judiciary arm of government and stressed that they should work together for the good of the country. In a federal judicial system such as the USA more than 600 judges sit on district courts, almost 200 judges sit on courts of appeals, and 9 justices make up the Supreme Court. Federal judges have life terms, therefore, no single president will make all of these appointments.The Supreme Court is the highest court and consists of the Chief Justice and 8 other associates. The Constitution provides broad parameters for the judicial nomination process giving the responsibility for nominating federal judges and justices to the President, who relies on many sources to recommend appropriate nominees for judicial posts.Recommendations are received from the Department of Justice, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, members of Congress, sitting judges and justices, and the American Bar Association. Some judicial hopefuls even nominate themselves. Nominations are also required to be confirmed by the Senate. A special, very powerful tradition for recommending district judges is called senatorial courtesy. This practice allows senators from the state in which there is a vacancy, and who is also of the same political party as the President, to send a nomination to the President, who almost always follows the recommendation. To ignore it would be a great affront to the senator, as well as an invitation for conflict between the President and the Senate. The Constitution guarantees that judges would be protected by any reduction in salaries and removal from office. This concept is the backbone of the judicial independence which was establish by Brittan. The judiciary arm of government in a federal state may serve different purposes. Their functions can range from judicial to non-judicial with its main function being the administration of laws, interpretation of laws, guardianship of the constitution, advisory jurisdiction, protector of the fundamental rights and supervisory to smaller courts. Whilst stressing on the independence of the judiciary in the separation of powers external threats arise from the powers that the Constitution leaves to congress and the president to control the judiciary’s resources. In both the Unitary State which is Trinidad and Tobago and the Federal State which is the USA there exist a system in place for the separation of powers but in Trinidad and Tobago there is an overlapping in the system. The Parliament and the Cabinet has some of the same people, for example the Prime Minister, Attorney General and Government Ministers form the Cabinet  but they are also members of the Parliament. This means that there is no true separation of powers between the Parliament and the Executive because according to Montesquieu to ensure that liberty and freedom is maintained the three arms of government should be entrusted to different people and this has not happened with these two branches. The only one that remains totally separate is the Judiciary. In an article from the Guardian Newspaper, Tony Fraser wrote on the Separation of Powers, he said: â€Å"Having an operational separation of powers is important to achieve democratic and quality governance. It is absolute ly dangerous for the Government/Cabinet and the Prime Minister to have full control of the passage of legislation, to be in a position to implement policies and programmes, the vast majority of which have a base in the laws passed, and to then have control of the judiciary whose responsibility is to interpret the laws. Imagine the power of a prime minister as CEO who could pass legislation which does not require a special majority, have a majority to alter the Constitution to take away the right to free expression, have total control of all major appointments to state office — including the President of the Republic and the Chief Justice, the Commissioner of Police, the operations of the Elections and Boundaries Commission, the Service Commissions — and appoint independent senators and on and on. Imagine, too, a Prime Minister having full control of the operations of the judiciary so that judges and magistrates would have to make judgements based on the desires of the CEO. Effectively, this would mean that the PM could determine who among the political opponents of the Government should â€Å"make a jail† and who among the supporters of the ruling party could engage in corrupt activity â€Å"la blash,† free sheet without fear of prosecution. If the doctrine of the separa tion of powers does not function effectively, the Prime Minister would have total legislative power and power too over the judiciary, and all of this in addition to being in total control of the establishment and functioning of the Cabinet including, for instance, deciding which minister should be fired, who should be protected, and what policies and programmes are to be implemented without a continuing check on the power.† This article clearly illustrates the importance of the separation of powers, and the corruption that could ensue without it. In Trinidad and Tobago the separation of powers does not truly exist because too much power is centralised in one person – the Prime Minister. In a federal state there is true separation of powers because each branch is entrusted to different people. The only exception is that the Vice President is also the President of the Senate, which can lead to abuse of power, such as in the case of Senators who gives recommendations to the President, forcing the President to choose the person they recommended or face conflict in the Senate. Lord Acton could not have said it any better, power truly corrupts but he also said that â€Å"Great men are almost always bad men.† If no one else believed what his words conveyed then a need for the separation of powers would never have been realised. Checks and balances are not just needed for Government officials but also in everyone else’s daily lives. Businesses has managers, supervisors and labourers and they all have different degrees of power which helps to keep staff in check and ensure that everything is running efficiently, if they all had the same status then there would not be an incentive to keep others in check and chaos would reign supreme. There must always be a mechanism to help maintain order/good governance and even though it may not be a perfect system, some abusers of the laws have been brought to justice, more so in the federal system. We do, however, look forward to the day that it works efficiently in a Unitary State. BIBLIOGRAPHY Constitution of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago, Act 4 of 1976. http://www.ag.gov.tt/Portals/0/Documents/TT%20Constitution.pdf Constitution of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago. Retrieved from http://rgd.legalaffairs.gov.tt/laws2/alphabetical_list/lawspdfs/1.01.pdf Encyclopà ¦dia Britannica Contributors, Gaurav Shukla, Grace Young, Separation of Powers, The Editors Encyclopaedia Britannica. Retrieved from http://www.britannica.com/topic/473411/contributors http://www.worldatlas.com/webimage/countrys/europe/az.htm Martin Kelly, Separation of Powers, About.com American History http://americanhistory.about.com/od/usconstitution/g/sep_of_powers.htm NCSL, Separation of Powers – an Overview. Retrieved from http://www.ncsl.org/research/about-state-legislatures/separation-of-powers-an-overview.aspx Parliament of Trinidad and Tobago. Retrieved from http://www.ttparliament.org/members.php?mid=25 The Phase Finder: Retrieved from http://www.phrases.org.uk/meanings/absolute-power-corrupts-absolutely.html Tony Fraser, Separation of Powers, Guardian Newspaper Article. Retrieved from https://guardian.co.tt/columnist/2012-12-19/separation-powers Wikipedia: The United States Congress, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Congress

Thursday, January 9, 2020

Know What an Old Pro Thinks About Framing Essay Photography Samples

Know What an Old Pro Thinks About Framing Essay Photography Samples Framing Essay Photography Samples Help! As an example, in the area of commerce, a photograph can play a crucial part in influencing consumers or clients or forming the standing of a specific brand or company. Their aim is to make the targeted audience to consider the news bulletin or article and the way to consider it. At times, there's no correct or wrong! Framing Essay Photography Samples Explained Sometimes photographs may also create a hyper-reality which exaggerates the reality and so cannot possibly be the truth. NJ wedding photographers create photos that can cause you to smile, laugh and maybe even cry. And in case it is a scenery photo, I can use the techniques I've learned to generate stunning photos. Regardless of the kind of photography you're working onfor example, travel photography, wedding photography, wildlife photography, and fashion photographyyou must set everything initially and make c ertain you will know precisely where and when you're going to be taking the shot so that you can flag any possible problems. Unsplash is excellent for this. Artificial frames can be unbelievably abundant in urban environments. You're going to want to share them, then you will want to frame them. Shows what you would like to see. Framing Essay Photography Samples - the Conspiracy Photographs have a massive emotional effect on people, making them experience particular kind of emotion, so they have a particular desire to purchase something, go somewhere, or look in a sure way. Folks may be used to frame things and other men and women. It takes some time to observe the reality. At this point you have a group of individuals sharing and liking your images. 1 particular image can be adopted by one society or ideology but it might be taboo for a different group of individuals. Transformation is among the most used photo essay topics, which is because it's a wonderful way to prove change. Its usefulness for a framework does not rely on other frameworks. This framework is seen as primary because it's taken for granted by the user. Social frameworks are constructed on the all-natural frameworks. The Good, the Bad and Framing Essay Photography Samples Although smaller in dimension, its strong color gives it a great deal of visual weight. The exact same mat is raised over the image and creates depth. These frames are individually constructed to size, and finished so that there aren't any visible corner seams. The frame on a single side of an image can be made by means of a building. If you've ever read Fruits, you will be aware of what street fashion can be like. The gold fillet makes a frame in a frame effect. The simple yet thorough frame is proper for the fashion of the piece and complemented the specifics of the bridge. Don't frame for the interest of framing. If you wish to get into wedding photography but aren't certain where to begin, here are a couple of tips. Critics always debates on the subject of whether photography is truly an art or merely a mechanical practice. Julie Waterhouse Photography Find the solution. Judging from your photography, maybe it's time to hang this up. Utilizing architectural elements is most likely the clearest method to frame a subject. This enables the picture by making an equilibrium between two unique worlds, so to speak. The very first images are always likely to be the hardest to take, but as soon as you pick up speed, you'll have images to show and persuade the next group. Don't be scared to experiment. It could seem morally incorrect, but it's what they're supposed to do, take beautiful photographs and make admiration for the exact same. Additionally, the lines and shapes in the photograph should be noted. It's guaranteed to turn into a cherished reminder of your Big Day for quite a few years to come. Almost anything in nature can be put to use as a frame in a photograph. By calling on an incident or event from their life, the author adds an additional dimension to the topic in addition to an authenticity. No matter in which you live, there'll be countless regional events throughout the year. Due to its brevity and impact, the very best wedding highlights film captured by our finest videographers gives you the ability to re-live your excellent day as frequently as you like. Let's consider numerous current arguments and facts about photography, and learn what it is really.

Wednesday, January 1, 2020

The Development Of Nursing As A Profession - 1082 Words

The Development of Nursing as a Profession Throughout history, society has considered women to be the natural caregivers of children, family, and community. Women were naturally thought of as nurses because the act was said to be an extension of their role in the home. They were called in to homes to help deliver babies or as wet nurses to breastfeed. In the 1800’s, women began taking care of soldiers. It was then that Florence Nightingale cared for soldiers in the Crimean War. During this time she revolutionized the role by setting standards of cleanliness and reducing infection. The legacy of nursing continues to be enriched by those who continue to follow the example of nursing pioneers. They refuse to be bound by others’ views†¦show more content†¦A professional makes deliberate choices where others have choices made for them or they simply react to what comes their way (Rutledge, 2011). Development of Nursing as a Profession The earliest nurses never attended nursing school; they were often nuns or other women who provided care for the sick, poor, or homeless without family support (The history of Nursing, 2017). During the 18th and 19th centuries, the nursing profession expanded to include care of soldiers during many prominent wars (The History of Nursing, 2017). Florence Nightingale was a nurse during the Crimean War. The conditions she found soldiers in were deplorable. At this time she found that keeping these soldiers clean would lead to healing. She also began tending to them at all hours of the day. Upon her return to England, she wrote a report on her findings that helped reform health care. Years later, she started the Nightingale School for Nurses. After this several nursing schools began in the United States and were all founded on Nightingale’s ideas. The Civil War gave enormous impetus to the building of hospitals and to the development of nursing as a credentialed profession (Weathorford, 2010). One of the pioneers during this time was Clara Barton. By serving during the war she understood the need for clothing, food and shelter. She developed The Red Cross to be a program to aid those affected byShow MoreRelatedProfessional Development Of Nursing Profession1094 Words   |  5 Pages Professional Development of Nursing Profession Roseann Ungar Grand Canyon University NRS-430V March 13, 2016 The nursing profession is heading toward major changes that will have an impact to all practicing nurses and new students entering into nursing schools. The future of the nursing profession today is being influenced by four key messages given by the IOM committees to help reform the health care system. 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