Saturday, May 23, 2020

The As A World Of Perfection And Reality - 1244 Words

Art is a collection of artworks that reflects a message for the audience to interpret. Each piece of artwork is expressed in different forms that communicate an individual’s thoughts and emotions to another person. Every artist has their own individual style which makes them different from the rest. Although artists have similar styles, viewers have their own interpretation when they are analyzing a piece of art in depth. Philosophers claim the uniqueness of art comes from all the creative ideas in one’s mind. Nietzsche believes the appearance of objects matters more than reality of objects but Dewey would disagree. Friedrich Nietzsche introduces the art world of dreams and reality. These are two different qualities that represents Apollonian and Dionysus art. According to Nietzsche, he describes dreams as a world of perfection and reality as a world of imperfection. In the excerpt The Birth of Tragedy, he writes, â€Å"In our dreams we delight in the immediate underst anding of figures; all forms speak to us; there is nothing unimportant or superfluous† (Nietzsche 163). By dreaming, it is possible to fantasize about your desires positively. On the other hand, reality forces you to become aware of your true thoughts and how you are currently living your life. The author clearly explains â€Å"the reality in which we live and have our being is also mere appearance, and that another, quite different reality lies beneath it† (Nietzsche 163). When we are either doing real-life activitiesShow MoreRelatedNature in Nathaniel Hawthornes The Birth-Mark and Wilfred Owens Disabled1428 Words   |  6 Pagesmade. The main character Aylmer, a scientist, is obsessed with perfection and nature. Aylmer is trying to live a life of fantasy because of his desire for perfection. In addition, Aylmer marries a woman by the name of Georgiana. Georgiana is a high- spirited woman who has one imperfection, the red birth-mark on her left cheek. Aylmer desires t o have a perfect wife. Aylmer believes he can fix his wife’s birth-mark to create perfection. When in actuality, Aylmer is going to be left in sorrow. AylmerRead MoreDescartes Ontological Argument For The Existence Of God1302 Words   |  6 Pagesexistence of God is an a priori argument that aims to demonstrate that God’s real-world existence follows necessarily from the concept of God. In Meditation V of Discourse on Methods and Meditations on First Philosophy, Descartes presents his version of the Ontological Argument for the existence of God. In this essay, I will argue that this argument fails because necessary existence for a concept does not entail its real world existence. Descartes argument for the existence of God relies on two key assertions:Read MoreDescartes s Meditations On First Philosophy1299 Words   |  6 PagesDescartes thus moves to a consideration of the reality of such matters. In his effort, he makes the distinction of formal reality and objective reality. Formal Reality refers to a notion of there being different degrees of reality for things. The status of a thing’s formal reality is based on the significance of it in a system of dependence. The more finite and the more an object in contingent on other things being the case, the less formal reality it has, and the more infinite and less dependentRead MoreDescartes Argument of God1540 Words   |  7 Pages Descartes believes that there are properties that are inherently perfect. For example, being good is a perfection while being bad is an imperfection. A perfect being has all the perfections as properties. We have an idea of such a being as God. Premise 2: â€Å"Our minds are not infinite.† To begin this argument, Descartes entertains the idea that he cannot be certain of anything in the world, that everything known to him could be the result of an evil spirit’s deception. The only assurance he findsRead MorePlato And His Influences On Plato s Philosophy1370 Words   |  6 Pagesinstitution in the Western world and best known for his works of unparalleled influence. Plato is considered to have laid the foundation of Western philosophy and science. He was a teacher of Aristotle, his most famous student and Plato was influenced by many philosophers, named Socrates, Parmenides, Pythagoras, Heraclitus, although he was a student of Socrates. Each philosopher had their own impact on Platonic ideas or theory. Heraclitus influenced Plato’s conception of the sensible world. Parmenides and ZenoRead MoreThe Paradox Of The Existence Of God1460 Words   |  6 PagesSomething which is more perfect – in other words, that which contains more reality in itself – cannot be made from that which is less perfect. (Meditation III) How does Descartes use this principle to prove the existence of God? Does his proof work? In the 3rd mediation of Descartes Mediations and other Metaphysical Writings, Descartes provided us with The Trademark Argument, a both cosmological and ontological argument, in order to attempt to prove the existence of God. The a priori (something thatRead MoreDescartes Second Argument For The Existence Of God1642 Words   |  7 Pagesinto the question of God’s existence (and whether this God could be a deceiver or not). After giving his first proof for the existence of God Descartes concludes by mentioning that this proof is not always self-evident. When he is absorbed in the world of sensory illusions it is not quite obvious to him that God’s existence can be derived from the idea of God. So to further cement God’s existence Descartes begins his second proof by posing the question of whether he could exist (a thinking thingRead MoreOntological Arguments for the Existence of God Essay1603 Words   |  7 Pagesfifth Meditation, Descartes presents his second argument for the existence of God. Descartes holds that existence is perfection and so, it can be a predicate for God. I will first explain what is the ontological argument for the existence of God. Next, I will discuss why Descartes decides to bring God into His method of philosophy. I will then try to argue that existence is a perfection and that as a predicate for God, existence reveal certain true about God. Ontological argument tries to prove theRead MoreEssay on Descartes Meditations1018 Words   |  5 Pagesmean that you have a concept of perfection (Thomson 26). This allows him to verify how he has a rational idea of a prefect being, God. Knowing that he has an idea of perfection, Descartes continues to prove Gods existence by assuming everything must have a cause. This is known as the Principal of Sufficient Reason. For Descartes, this principal allows the acceptance of another, called the Principal of Sufficient Reason. There must beat least as much reality in the total efficient cause asRead MoreAquinas and Searching for God and His Relationship with the World760 Words   |  4 PagesAquinas and Searching for God and His Relationship with the World The search for God and His relationship with the world was as fundamental in the Middle Ages as it was at any time during the history of Christian thought. At the time of Aquinas, Augustinianism was the most appreciated doctrine in the school of philosophy at the University of Paris. In virtue of illumination, which is the central point of Augustinianism, the human soul could have an intuitive knowledge of God. Indeed the

Monday, May 11, 2020

Landslide Tsunami What Causes One

By now everyone on Earth knows about tsunamis, like the dreadful ones from 2004 and 2011, especially for people unfamiliar with the earlier tsunamis of 1946, 1960 and 1964. Those tsunamis were of the ordinary type, seismic tsunamis caused by earthquakes that suddenly lift or drop the seafloor. But the second type of tsunami can arise from landsliding with or without an earthquake, and shorelines of every kind, even lakes on land, are susceptible. Landslide tsunamis are harder to predict, harder for scientists to model and harder to defend against. Landslide Tsunamis and Earthquakes Landslides of various kinds can push water around. Mountains may crumble to the sea, as the song goes. Mudslides may plop into lakes and reservoirs. Land that lies entirely beneath the waves may fail. In all cases, the landslide material displaces water, and the water responds in large waves that spread rapidly out in all directions. Many landslides occur during earthquakes, so landslides can complicate seismic tsunamis. The Grand Banks earthquake in eastern Canada on 18 November 1929 was tolerable, but the ensuing tsunami killed 28 people and ruined the economy of southern Newfoundland. The landslide was quickly detected by the fact that it broke 12 submarine cables linking Europe and America with communications traffic. The role of landslides in tsunamis has become more important as tsunami modeling has advanced. The deadly Aitape tsunami in Papua New Guinea on 17 July 1998 was preceded by an earthquake of magnitude 7, but seismologists couldnt make the seismic data match the tsunami observations until seafloor surveys later showed that a large submarine landslide was also involved. Now awareness has been raised. Today the best advice is to beware of a tsunami any time you experience an earthquake near any body of water. Alaskas dire Lituya Bay, a steep-walled fjord on a major fault zone, has been the site of several stupendous landslide tsunamis related to earthquakes including the largest one on record. Lake Tahoe, high in the Sierra Nevada between California and Nevada, is prone to both seismic and landslide tsunamis. Human-Caused Tsunamis In 1963, a massive landslide pushed some 30 million cubic meters of water over the new Vajont Dam, in the Italian Alps, which killed some 2500 people. The filling of the reservoir destabilized the adjoining mountainside until it gave way. Amazingly, the reservoir designers were attempting to let the mountainside collapse gently by manipulating the water level. Dave Petley, writer of the Landslide Blog, doesnt use the word tsunami in his description of this man-made tragedy, but thats what it was. Prehistoric Mega-Tsunamis Recently with the improved maps of the worlds seafloor, we have found evidence suggesting truly gigantic disturbances that must have created landslide tsunamis equal to todays worst events. Like the supposed threat of supervolcanoes based on the great size of ancient volcanic deposits, the idea of impending megatsunamis has gotten a lot of credulous attention. Very large seafloor landslides could occur in many places, where they could have produced tsunamis. Consider the fact that rivers are constantly depositing sediment on the continental shelves on the edge of every continent. At some point, there will be one sand grain too many, and a runaway landslide over the edge of the shelf could move a lot of material beneath a lot of water. If a distant earthquake isnt the trigger, a large local storm could be. Also to be considered is the long-term climate, including ice ages. Rising water temperatures or falling sea levels that accompany different stages of an ice age could destabilize the delicate methane hydrate deposits in subarctic regions. That kind of slow destabilization is one common explanation for the enormous Storegga Slide in the North Sea off Norway, which left widespread tsunami deposits on surrounding lands about 8200 years ago. Given that sea level has been steady ever since we can discount the possibility that a repeat slide is imminent even though the average ocean temperature is likely to rise with global warming. Another postulated tsunami mechanism is the collapse of volcanic islands, which are generally considered to be more fragile than continental rocks. There are large chunks of Molokai and other Hawaiian islands found far away on the Pacific Ocean floor, for instance. Similarly, the volcanic Canary and Cape Verde Islands in the North Atlantic are known to have collapsed at times in the past. Scientists who modeled these collapses got a lot of press a few years ago when they suggested that eruptions on these islands could cause them to fall apart and raise truly killer waves all around the Pacific or Atlantic shoreline. But there are compelling arguments that nothing like this is likely today. Like the thrilling threat of supervolcanoes, megatsunamis would be foreseeable many years in advance.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Acc/ 544 Internal Accountant Brief Free Essays

Internal Accountant Brief Candace Schneider ACC/544 April 15, 2013 Christine Errico Internal Accountant Brief When a business is experiencing an out-of-control accounting system the business might consider hiring an internal accountant to help alleviate the problem. Before a company decides to hire this type of accountant the company should look at the array of services this kind of accountant can provide to the company. Services of Internal Accountants An internal accountant can provide array of services to a business. We will write a custom essay sample on Acc/ 544 Internal Accountant Brief or any similar topic only for you Order Now One service an internal accountant can provide to a company is performing an internal audit on the business. Some of the audits an internal accountant can perform are compliance audits, operational audits, or financial statement audits. Compliance Audit If a company hires an internal accountant for a compliance audit the accountant determines if the company’s internal controls and accounting is in compliance with company policies as well as laws and regulation. If the accountant finds that internal controls or the accounting information is not in compliance the accountant must determine the cause of the non-compliance as well as recommend ways the company can prevent future deviations (Cytraus, 2013, para. ). Operational Audit If a company hires an internal accountant for an operational audit the accountant â€Å"measures the effectiveness and results of certain business procedures† within the business (Farlex, 2013, para. 1). This type of audit is unlike the compliance audit because this type of audit challenges assumptions and goals of procedures by moving toward improving e fficiency within the business (Farlex, 2013, para. 1). Financial Statement Audit If a company hires an internal accountant for a financial statement audit the ccountant determines if the preparation and reporting of financial statements by the company follows General Accepted Accounting Principles. Other Services Other services an internal accountant can provide to a business are examining a company’s operations, investigating fraud, examining financial reporting, safeguarding assets, checking for mismanagement of funds, and examining compliance of the laws and regulations set for the company. The employment of internal auditors helps to improve a company’s internal controls. Effective working internal controls detect and prevent fraud, which internal auditors test to see if the controls are functioning appropriately. If the company still decides to hire an internal accountant, the company will benefit from this decision in many ways. Benefits of Hiring an Internal Accountant Many benefits exist for a company when the company hires an internal accountant. Some of these benefits include saving money over time, protecting assets, improving performance, and ensuring accuracy of financial statements. Saving Money An internal accountant can help a business save money over time. This is because the service an internal accountant provides saves the business from potential legal or financial issues. This leads a business to save â€Å"more money over time than it costs to employ the accountant† (Good Accountants, 2012, para. 2). Protection of Assets Every year businesses lose billions of dollars because of employee theft. An internal accountant can help alleviate this problem by installing a system of internal controls into the business. The accountant can also monitor the system to ensure no opportunities exist in the system â€Å"that might tempt an employee to steal from the company† (Good Accountants, 2012, para. ). Along with installing and monitoring the system an internal accountant can perform random checks on the system to ensure that the internal controls are functioning appropriately. Improving Performance An internal accountant can improve a company’s performance by increasing the company’s value when the accountant crit ically analyzes the company’s efficiency. An accountant does this by performing an operational audit of the company. This type of audit can help determine whether the company markets its products and services effectively at competitive rates as well as if the company is meeting its short and long-term financial goals. Ensuring Accuracy of Financial Statements Auditing financial statements by a Certified Public Accountant (CPA) can offer value to a company. These audits puts a company’s investors at ease in knowing the company’s books are accurate as well as the information in the financial statements are accurate. These audits can lead lenders to view one’s company as more reputable, which can lead to lower interest rates for the company when borrowing (Good Accountants, 2012, para. 5). After a company determines the need for an internal accountant the company must find the right internal accountant for the job. Recommendation One recommends hiring an individual who is a CPA with several years of experience in this field of accounting. This is because the individual will need to have the experience to correct the company’s out-of-control system as well as provide additional services the company may need. These services will help the company make informed decisions for the company to exceed and be profitable. One individual in mind to solve the problem of one’s out-of-control system is John Tongren. This is because Tongren has experience in this field of accounting and auditing. Tongren â€Å"specializes in management control process and the impact of technology on their effectiveness† (Tongren, n. d. , para. 1). He also has â€Å"international recognition for his expertise in the audit and control aspects of information systems† (Tongren, n. d. , para. 1). By one hiring this individual one will know that this individual will solve the problem right as well as inform the company on how to keep the business functioning effectively and efficiently for the company to exceed and be profitable. References Cytraus, A. (2013). Compliance Auditing. Retrieved from http://www. referencefor business. com/encyclopedia/Clo-Con/Compliance-Auditing. html Farlex. (2013). Operational Audit. Retrieved from http://financial-dictionary. thefreedictionary. com/operational+audit Good Accountants. (2012). Benefits of Hiring an Accountant for Internal Audits. Retrieved from http://www. goodaccountants. com/blog/2012/11/benefits-of-hiring-an accountant-for-internal-audits/ Tongren, J. D. (n. d. ). Operational Auditing: Adding Value to Organizations Digital Seminar. Mission Viejo, CA: Pleier Corporation. How to cite Acc/ 544 Internal Accountant Brief, Papers